Skip to main content
YieldMaple
Open menu

Pillar guide investing 9 min read

Canadian Brokerage Fee Calculator 2026: Compare All 10 Brokers

Free Canadian brokerage fee calculator. Compare annual cost across Wealthsimple, Questrade, IBKR, Moomoo, and Big 5 banks based on your trades and portfolio.

Interactive comparator

Canadian brokerage fee calculator

Compare annual cost across 10 Canadian brokerages based on YOUR portfolio and trading style.

BrokerAnnual costVs cheapest

How to use this calculator

Enter three numbers above:

  1. Trades per year — how many buy/sell transactions you make annually
  2. % ETFs — what proportion of those trades are ETFs vs individual stocks (matters because Questrade and Qtrade have free ETF buys)
  3. USD purchases per year — total CAD-equivalent of US stocks you’ll buy (drives FX cost calculation)

The calculator ranks all 10 Canadian brokers by total annual cost, with the cheapest highlighted. The cheapest broker for one person isn’t necessarily the cheapest for another — it depends entirely on your trading mix.

What’s included in each broker’s annual cost

BrokerStockETF buyETF sellFX feeAccount fee
Wealthsimple Trade$0$0$01.5%$0
Questrade$4.95–$9.95$0$4.95–$9.951.75%$0
Moomoo Canada$1.50$1.50$1.500.5%$0
Interactive Brokers$1.25$1.25$1.250.2%$0
Qtrade$8.75$0 (curated)$8.751.75%$25/quarter under $25K
TD Direct$9.99$9.99$9.991.75%$0 (active)
RBC Direct$9.95$9.95$9.951.75%$0 (active)
BMO InvestorLine$9.95$9.95$9.951.75%$0 (active)
CIBC Investor’s Edge$6.95$6.95$6.951.75%$0 (active)
National Bank Direct$0$0$01.75%$0

When each broker is cheapest

The calculator above picks for you, but here are the typical winners:

  • ETF buy-and-hold (12 trades/year, all ETFs, no USD): Wealthsimple Trade or National Bank Direct (both $0)
  • Active Canadian stock trader (60 trades/year): Wealthsimple Trade ($0) or IBKR (~$75)
  • Active US stock trader (60 USD trades, $50K USD/year): Interactive Brokers ($175 total) — the FX savings dominate
  • Mix of stocks and ETFs (24 trades, half each): Wealthsimple Trade ($0)

What the calculator doesn’t capture

Beyond raw fees, broker choice affects:

  1. Account types — Wealthsimple lacks RESP/LIRA; Questrade has them
  2. Fractional shares — Wealthsimple has them on Canadian stocks; others mostly don’t
  3. Research tools — Questrade Edge, IBKR TWS, and Big 5 platforms vary widely
  4. Customer service speed — varies; not a fee but matters
  5. Promotional offers — periodic transfer bonuses, free trade tiers

For full breakdowns: Best Canadian Online Brokerage.

Frequently asked questions

Which Canadian broker is cheapest?

It depends on your trading style. For ETF buy-and-hold investors making monthly contributions: Wealthsimple Trade ($0) and National Bank Direct Brokerage ($0) tie. For active stock traders making 50+ trades/year: Interactive Brokers ($1.25/trade) is typically cheapest. For Canadians who buy US stocks frequently: Interactive Brokers (0.2% FX) or Wealthsimple Trade Premium (native USD account on $10/mo plan) minimize FX losses. Use the calculator above to confirm based on your specific patterns.

Are 'free' brokerages really free?

Wealthsimple Trade is genuinely free for stocks and ETFs (no commissions, no monthly fees on the free tier). They monetize via FX conversion fees (~1.5% on USD purchases, avoidable with Wealthsimple Premium's native USD account) and Wealthsimple Cash interest spread. National Bank Direct Brokerage is also fully commission-free and uses standard FX. Both are CIPF-insured up to $1M.

What's the catch with Questrade's free ETF buys?

Questrade charges $0 to BUY ETFs (any ETF, not a curated list) but $4.95-$9.95 to SELL them. For long-term buy-and-hold investors who rarely sell, this is essentially free. For investors who rebalance frequently, the sell commissions add up. Stocks (not ETFs) cost $4.95-$9.95 per trade in either direction at Questrade.

Why does FX fee matter so much?

Most Canadian brokers charge 1.5-1.75% to convert CAD to USD on every trade. On a $10,000 USD stock purchase, that's $150-175 in FX fees — typically more than the entire year's commissions for an active investor. Interactive Brokers charges 0.002% (essentially nothing). Wealthsimple Trade Premium ($10/mo) provides native USD accounts. For US-stock-heavy portfolios, FX fee is the most important number on this comparator.

Should I switch brokers to save fees?

Switching is worth it if the fee gap exceeds $100-200/year (roughly the time cost of moving). Use the calculator to estimate your current broker's annual cost and compare to the cheapest option. Most major Canadian brokers offer free transfers in (and reimburse the $50-150 transfer-out fee at the losing broker for accounts above $15K). Wealthsimple Trade specifically has aggressive transfer-in promotions.

Why do Big 5 banks charge so much?

TD Direct, RBC Direct, BMO InvestorLine, CIBC Investor's Edge, and Scotia iTRADE all charge $6.95-$9.99 per trade due to legacy pricing built when commissions were $30+. They make sense ONLY if you (a) bank at the Big 5 and want integrated account management, (b) qualify for fee waivers (RBC Royal Circle at $250K+), or (c) have specific account types Wealthsimple/Questrade don't offer. For most retail investors, Big 5 brokers are ~$100-500/year more expensive than alternatives.

What's not included in this calculator?

Excluded: account inactivity fees (Questrade $25/quarter under $1K balance, RBC waived for active accounts, etc.), USD-account monthly fees (Wealthsimple Premium $10/mo), data feed subscriptions for active traders (only relevant at $50+/mo), tax forms and account closure fees ($150 typical), and ECN fees on certain order types ($0.0035/share, small). For most retail investors these are negligible vs commission and FX differences.

Are these fee structures current?

Yes — fees verified May 2026 from each broker's official pricing page. Canadian broker fees change occasionally; we update this calculator quarterly. Wealthsimple periodically runs commission-free promotions on selected products; the calculator reflects standard published rates, not promotions.

Ready to get started?

Open your first investment account in 10–15 minutes online. Both options below are commission-free for stocks and ETFs.

Wealthsimple Trade

Best for beginners — $0 commissions, $1 minimum, modern app.

Visit Wealthsimple Trade

Questrade

Best for active investors — free ETF buys, USD account, full account types.

Visit Questrade

Related guides