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Investment Calculator Canada: See How Your Money Grows With Compound Interest

By Alex Francisco Updated Figures checked 7 min read

How much will my investment grow over time?

An investment calculator projects what a starting balance plus monthly contributions grows to with compound interest, and at an assumed 7% annual return, money roughly doubles every 10 years under the Rule of 72. The calculator on this page runs that math for any amount, time frame, return and compounding frequency. YieldMaple checked the rates used in its examples: Wealthsimple Savings paid 2.5% (available to every client, no tiers) on September 23, 2026, and EQ Bank's 5-year GIC paid 4.30% on October 8, 2026. Results are projections, not guarantees.

  • At an assumed 7% annual return, the Rule of 72 says money doubles about every 10 years, because 72 divided by 7 is 10.3.
  • Wealthsimple Savings pays 2.5% (available to every client, no tiers), which by the Rule of 72 doubles money in about 29 years if the rate never changes.
  • EQ Bank's 5-year GIC pays 4.30% and Tangerine's pays 4.25%, both fixed for the full 5-year term.
  • Time beats amount: at the same 7% return, 30 years of smaller monthly contributions ends with more than 20 years of larger ones.
  • The Bank of Canada's inflation target is 2% (the midpoint of a 1% to 3% target range), so subtracting it from a nominal return gives a rough after-inflation return to enter instead.
  • Growth inside a TFSA is tax-free, and the 2026 TFSA dollar limit is $7,000, while a first FHSA year gives $8,000 of room.

— YieldMaple, figures checked against official sources on October 8, 2026. Sources

This investment calculator shows how a starting balance and regular monthly contributions grow with compound interest in Canada. Change any input and the final balance, the amount you contributed and the growth update as you type, along with how long your money takes to double. This page is general education, not financial advice.

Interactive calculator

The Canadian compound interest calculator

See exactly how compound growth turns small contributions into real wealth. Updates as you type.

Final balance

$0

Total contributed

$0

Compound growth

$0

Money doubles every

0 years (Rule of 72)

How do you use this investment calculator?

Enter a starting amount, a monthly contribution, the number of years, an expected annual return and a compounding frequency, and the calculator updates the result immediately.

  • Starting amount — the balance you have today
  • Monthly contribution — what you plan to add each month
  • Years — how long the money stays invested
  • Annual return — the yearly rate you expect before inflation, fees and tax
  • Compounding frequency — how often growth is added back to the balance (monthly, quarterly, annually or daily)

The tool opens with a sample case: a $1,000 starting amount, $500 a month for 25 years at 7%, compounded monthly. That grows to about $410,761, of which $151,000 is money you put in. The “money doubles every” line uses the Rule of 72: divide 72 by the annual return.

How much will my investment grow?

At an assumed 7% annual return compounded monthly, $500 a month for 25 years grows to about $405,036. Only $150,000 of that is your own contributions; the other $255,036 is compound growth. In the final years, growth adds more to the balance each year than your contributions do.

The same deposits give very different results at different rates. At 2.5%, $500 a month for 25 years reaches about $208,088. At 5%, it reaches about $297,755. The return rate you enter is an assumption, so run the calculator at two or three rates rather than trusting one number.

Why does time matter more than the amount?

Time matters more because each year of growth compounds on all the growth before it, so money invested early does far more work than larger amounts added later.

Saving planTotal contributedBalance at 7%, compounded monthly
$500 a month for 30 years$180,000$609,985
$1,000 a month for 20 years$240,000$520,927
$2,000 a month for 10 years$240,000$346,170

The 30-year saver contributes $60,000 less than the other two plans and still finishes $89,058 ahead of the 20-year plan and $263,815 ahead of the 10-year plan. The only difference is how long compound interest had to work.

Interest calculator: how compound interest is calculated

An interest calculator applies one formula. A starting amount P grows to P × (1 + r/n)^(n × t), where r is the annual rate as a decimal, n is the number of compounding periods per year and t is the number of years. Regular contributions add PMT × ((1 + r/n)^(n × t) − 1) ÷ (r/n) on top, where PMT is the amount added each period. The calculator above adds the two parts together.

Simple interest is the contrast. With simple interest, $10,000 at 7% earns the same $700 every year, so after 30 years the balance is $31,000. With compound interest paid once a year, the same $10,000 reaches about $76,123, because each year’s interest also earns interest.

Does compounding frequency matter?

Yes, but much less than the return rate or the number of years: $10,000 at 7% for 30 years grows to about $76,123 with annual compounding and $81,165 with monthly compounding.

Daily compounding lifts the same example only to about $81,645, so the jump from monthly to daily is small. Match the setting to the product: savings accounts usually calculate interest daily, many GICs compound once a year, and reinvested ETF distributions arrive monthly or quarterly depending on the fund.

Savings calculator: what cash, savings accounts and GICs earn

The calculator works as a savings calculator too: enter a posted interest rate instead of an expected investment return. YieldMaple checked each rate below on the provider’s own site: the savings rates on September 23 and 24, 2026, and the GIC rates on October 8, 2026. Wealthsimple Savings pays 2.5% (available to every client, no tiers). Tangerine’s regular Savings Account pays 0.30%. For money you can lock away, EQ Bank pays 3.70% on a 1-year GIC and 4.30% on a 5-year GIC, and Tangerine pays 4.25% on a 5-year GIC.

Savings and GIC rates used in the savings calculator examples (savings rates checked September 23 and 24, 2026; GIC rates checked October 8, 2026)
Savings and GIC rates used in the savings calculator examples (savings rates checked September 23 and 24, 2026; GIC rates checked October 8, 2026)
Item Current figure Source
Wealthsimple Savings account interest 2.5% (available to every client, no tiers) wealthsimple.com Verified October 7, 2026
Tangerine Savings Account posted interest rate (Tangerine rate date February 23, 2026) 0.30% tangerine.ca Verified October 7, 2026
EQ Bank 1-year GIC rate (non-registered and registered) 3.70% eqbank.ca Verified October 8, 2026
EQ Bank 5-year GIC rate (non-registered and registered) 4.30% eqbank.ca Verified October 8, 2026
Tangerine 5-year GIC rate (Tangerine rate date October 3, 2026) 4.25% tangerine.ca Verified October 8, 2026

Here is what $10,000 left alone for five years becomes at each rate, assuming interest compounds once a year and the rate never changes:

  • Tangerine Savings: about $10,151
  • Wealthsimple Savings: about $11,314
  • Tangerine 5-year GIC: about $12,313
  • EQ Bank 5-year GIC: about $12,343

Savings account rates can change at any time, so the savings figures are snapshots; a GIC rate is fixed until the GIC matures. For current rate comparisons, see the guides to high-interest savings accounts in Canada and GIC rates in Canada.

For a savings target built from small weekly amounts, the 100 envelope challenge printable tracks each week’s deposit on one page.

What return rate should you use in an investment calculator?

Use a rate that matches what you actually hold: cash and GICs pay a known rate today, while stock ETFs have no guaranteed return at all.

For cash, enter the posted rate, such as 2.5% (available to every client, no tiers) for Wealthsimple Savings. For a GIC held to maturity, enter the GIC rate, such as 4.30% for EQ Bank’s 5-year term. For stock ETFs, history is the only guide and it moves around a lot: BlackRock reports that XEQT returned 13.94% a year over the five years to September 30, 2026. A five-year run that strong is not a sound basis for a 25-year projection, so compare a lower assumption, such as the 7% used in this page’s examples, with a cautious one before relying on any single result. For what different funds hold, see the guide to the most popular Canadian ETFs.

Should you use real or nominal returns?

Use real (after-inflation) returns for long-term goals, because they show the result in today’s purchasing power; nominal returns suit short time frames and side-by-side comparisons.

The Bank of Canada aims to keep inflation at 2% (the midpoint of a 1% to 3% target range), per its inflation-control page (checked September 29, 2026). Subtracting that 2% from a 7% nominal assumption gives a rough real return of 5%. At 5%, $500 a month for 25 years reaches about $297,755 in today’s dollars, compared with $405,036 in future dollars at 7%. Both describe the same plan; the lower number is what the money would buy at today’s prices, if inflation averages 2%.

Where does compound growth go furthest in Canada?

Compound growth goes furthest in a registered account, because tax paid each year on interest, dividends or gains is money that stops compounding.

  • TFSA — growth and withdrawals are tax-free. The 2026 TFSA dollar limit is $7,000. Contributing that amount every year for 25 years at 7% (about $583 a month) grows to about $472,542, with no tax on the $297,542 of growth. The TFSA calculator models this in more detail, and the TFSA explainer covers the rules.
  • RRSP — contributions are deductible and growth is tax-deferred until you withdraw. The 2026 RRSP dollar limit is $33,810; your own room also depends on your earned income. The RRSP calculator adds the tax refund.
  • FHSA — for a first home, contributions are deductible and a qualifying withdrawal is tax-free. The first year gives $8,000 of room. The FHSA guide covers eligibility.
  • Non-registered — no contribution limit, but interest, dividends and realized gains are taxable, which slows compounding.

Wealthsimple is one of several places to hold a TFSA; the complete Wealthsimple guide covers its accounts, fees and account protection, and the guide on how to invest in Canada walks through the first steps.

Who this calculator is for (and what it leaves out)

This investment calculator suits anyone who wants a quick projection for a TFSA, RRSP, FHSA, savings account or GIC, or wants to see how much difference an extra $100 a month or five more years makes. It is also a fast way to test the effect of a different return assumption before building a longer plan.

It leaves several things out. It assumes the same return every year, while real markets rise and fall. It ignores fund fees, so subtract a fund’s MER from your return (XEQT’s MER is 0.19%). It ignores tax, which matters in a non-registered account. It assumes the same contribution every month for the whole period. Treat every result as an estimate to compare scenarios, not as a forecast of what any account will be worth.

Frequently asked questions

How does an investment calculator work?

An investment calculator takes a starting amount, a monthly contribution, a time frame, an expected annual return and a compounding frequency, then applies the compound interest formula to project the final balance. It splits the result into what you put in and what growth added. At an assumed 7% return, the Rule of 72 says the money doubles about every 10 years. The output is a projection built on your inputs, not a promise of what any investment will earn.

How is compound interest calculated?

The future value of a starting amount is P × (1 + r/n)^(n × t), where P is the starting amount, r the annual rate as a decimal, n the number of compounding periods per year and t the number of years. Regular contributions add PMT × ((1 + r/n)^(n × t) − 1) ÷ (r/n), where PMT is the contribution each period. The calculator on this page adds the two parts together and updates the total as you type.

What is the difference between simple and compound interest?

Simple interest is paid only on the original amount, while compound interest is also paid on interest already earned. At 7% a year for 30 years, simple interest leaves you with 3.1 times the original deposit. Compounded once a year, the same deposit grows to about 7.6 times the original. The gap widens with every extra year, which is why the time frame is the most powerful input in any interest calculator.

What is the Rule of 72?

The Rule of 72 estimates how many years money takes to double: divide 72 by the annual return. At 7%, that is about 10 years. At EQ Bank's 5-year GIC rate of 4.30%, it is about 17 years. Wealthsimple Savings pays 2.5% (available to every client, no tiers), which doubles money in about 29 years, if those rates held that long. The shortcut is close to exact for returns in the mid single digits and drifts at very high or very low rates.

Does compounding frequency matter?

Yes, but far less than the return rate or the number of years. On the same deposit at 7% for 30 years, monthly compounding ends about 1.07 times as high as annual compounding, and daily compounding adds almost nothing beyond monthly. Savings accounts usually calculate interest daily and pay it monthly, while GICs often compound yearly, so check the terms of the product you are modelling and pick the matching option in the calculator.

What return rate should I use in an investment calculator?

Use a rate that matches what you actually hold. Cash and GICs have a known rate today: 2.5% (available to every client, no tiers) at Wealthsimple Savings and 4.30% on EQ Bank's 5-year GIC, as YieldMaple checked them on September 23 and October 8, 2026. Stock ETFs have no guaranteed return. XEQT returned 13.94% a year over the five years to September 30, 2026, but a strong five-year stretch is a poor basis for a 25-year plan, so test a lower rate as well.

Should I use real or nominal returns?

Use real (after-inflation) returns when you want the result in today's purchasing power, which suits long-term goals like retirement. The Bank of Canada targets inflation of 2% (the midpoint of a 1% to 3% target range), so subtracting 2% from a nominal return gives a rough real return: a 7% nominal assumption becomes about 5%. Nominal returns are fine for short time frames or for comparing two products side by side, as long as both use the same basis.

What is a savings calculator and how is it different?

A savings calculator is an interest calculator for cash: it projects a savings account or GIC balance from a stated interest rate. The math is the same compound interest formula, so this calculator works for savings too. Enter the posted rate, such as 2.5% (available to every client, no tiers) at Wealthsimple Savings or 0.30% at Tangerine Savings, and choose daily compounding for most savings accounts. Savings rates can change at any time, while a GIC rate is fixed for its term.

Can I use this investment calculator for a TFSA, RRSP or FHSA?

Yes. The math is the same in every account type; what changes is tax. Growth inside a TFSA is tax-free, RRSP growth is tax-deferred until you withdraw, and FHSA growth is tax-free for a qualifying first home. The 2026 limits are $7,000 for the TFSA and $33,810 for the RRSP, and a first FHSA year gives $8,000 of room. The calculator does not model taxes, so its results are closest to a TFSA.

How long does it take to double money in Canada?

It depends on the rate. By the Rule of 72, money doubles in about 10 years at an assumed 7% return, about 17 years in an EQ Bank 5-year GIC paying 4.30%, and about 29 years at Wealthsimple Savings, which pays 2.5% (available to every client, no tiers). A standard savings account paying 0.30% would take more than two centuries. These are estimates that assume the rate stays the same for the whole period and that all interest is reinvested.

Does the calculator include fees and taxes?

No. The calculator assumes every dollar of return stays invested, with no fund fees, trading costs or tax. To allow for fees, subtract a fund's management expense ratio from the return you enter; XEQT's MER is 0.19%, for example. In a non-registered account, tax on interest, dividends and realized gains also slows compounding; inside a TFSA, RRSP or FHSA that tax is removed or deferred, so the result sits closer to the projection.

Can I use this for mortgage payments?

Not directly. This calculator projects growth, where interest works in your favour. A mortgage uses related math in reverse: each payment covers interest first and then reduces the principal, and the schedule depends on the amortization period and how often the lender compounds. For mortgage questions, use a dedicated mortgage payment calculator that shows an amortization schedule rather than a growth projection.

Sources & methodology

Figures checked

Verified by Alex Francisco on . Pricing and rates pulled from each broker, bank, or issuer’s public pricing page on or before the verification date. Tax brackets and contribution limits cite Canada Revenue Agency publications. Read the full review methodology or our affiliate disclosure.

How we check figures: methodology · editorial policy · corrections

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