Skip to main content
YieldMaple
Open menu

Side-by-side comparison

Qtrade vs Questrade (2026): Which Canadian Broker Wins?

By Alex Francisco

Last updated:

Editor reviewed

Best for

Qtrade Direct Investing

Credit union members, Aviso ecosystem users, anyone who only buys from Qtrade's free ETF list and values their fund-screening tools.

Best for

Questrade

Self-directed investors who want any ETF or stock, the full Canadian account-type universe (RESP, LIRA, FHSA, etc.), USD account, and Norbert's Gambit.

Questrade

Open account

Qtrade and Questrade are the two main self-directed Canadian brokers besides the bank-owned ones (TD Direct, RBC Direct) and the newer Wealthsimple Trade. They overlap heavily in account types and target audience. Here’s the head-to-head for 2026.

At-a-glance comparison

Qtrade vs Questrade — full comparison (May 2026)
Qtrade Direct Investing Questrade
Stock commission $8.75 ($6.95 active) $0.01/share, $4.95–$9.95
ETF buy commission $0 on 100+ free list, $8.75 elsewhere $0 on any ETF
ETF sell commission $0 on free list $4.95–$9.95
USD account (free) Yes Yes
TFSA Yes Yes
RRSP / Spousal RRSP Yes Yes
FHSA Yes Yes
RESP Yes Yes
LIRA / LIF / RRIF Yes Yes
RDSP Yes Yes
Joint / Corporate Yes Yes
Norbert's Gambit Yes (manual call) Yes — best documented
Inactivity fee $25/quarter under $25K + low activity $24.95/quarter under $5K + low activity
Account minimum No min for cash/registered, $1K margin No min for cash/registered, $1K margin
Fund screening tools Better Adequate
Mobile app Functional, slightly cleaner Functional, more features
Owned by Aviso Wealth (credit unions) Privately held (Questrade Financial Group)

Where Questrade wins

1. Free ETF buys on any ETF

Qtrade has a curated list of 100+ commission-free ETFs. Questrade has zero commission on ANY ETF buy. If you want to hold a specific ETF that isn’t on Qtrade’s free list, you’d pay $8.75 at Qtrade vs $0 at Questrade.

For investors with non-mainstream ETF strategies, Questrade is broader.

2. Best Norbert’s Gambit support

Both support Norbert’s Gambit, but Questrade has the most documented and refined process in Canada. Their phone reps know the gambit cold; the journaling is reliable.

3. Slightly bigger client base

Questrade has roughly $30B+ AUM vs Qtrade’s $20B. Operational scale typically translates to more development resources, faster feature rollouts, and more responsive support.

4. Promo offers more aggressive

Questrade’s $50–$250 sign-up cashback is more substantial than Qtrade’s typical promotional offerings.

Where Qtrade wins

1. Free SELLS on the free ETF list

Qtrade is free for both buy AND sell on its curated list. Questrade is free buy only, $4.95–$9.95 sell. For investors who actively rebalance ETFs from Qtrade’s list, this saves real money.

A typical buy-and-hold investor doesn’t sell often, so the difference is small. But for investors who rebalance quarterly or trade tactically, Qtrade’s free sell becomes meaningful.

2. Better fund-screening tools

Qtrade’s research suite includes Morningstar fund analysis and screening tools that are more polished than Questrade’s. For investors doing deep research before buying, Qtrade’s tools are slightly stronger.

3. Credit union ecosystem

If you bank with Vancity, Coast Capital, Servus, or another major Canadian credit union, your accounts may already be linked to the Aviso ecosystem. Qtrade integrates more cleanly with credit union banking than Questrade does with any specific bank.

4. Lower active-trader stock commission

Qtrade Active ($6.95 stock commission for active traders making 150+ trades/quarter) undercuts Questrade’s max $9.95 commission. For day traders and active stock traders, this saves measurable money.

Decision framework

Pick Questrade if:

  • You want to invest in any ETF (not just Qtrade’s free list)
  • You’ll use Norbert’s Gambit
  • You’re not a credit union member
  • You want the broader broker ecosystem

Pick Qtrade if:

  • You only invest in mainstream ETFs (likely on Qtrade’s free list)
  • You actively rebalance and want zero-cost sells
  • You’re a credit union member
  • You want better fund research tools

Real cost comparison: 5-year buy-and-hold ETF investor

Scenario: You contribute $1,000/month to ETFs (XEQT or VFV). You rebalance once per year. Time horizon: 5 years.

Questrade:

  • 60 buys at $0 each = $0
  • 5 rebalance sells at ~$5 each = $25
  • Total commissions: ~$25

Qtrade (using free-list ETFs):

  • 60 buys at $0 each = $0
  • 5 rebalance sells at $0 each = $0
  • Total commissions: $0

Qtrade wins for the buy-and-hold rebalancing investor — by ~$25 over 5 years on this scenario. Negligible in absolute terms; matters if extrapolated over decades.

Real cost comparison: Active US stock trader

Scenario: You make 30 US stock trades per year for 5 years.

Questrade:

  • 150 trades at ~$5 each = $750 in commissions

Qtrade (active trader rate):

  • 150 trades at $6.95 each = $1,043 in commissions

Questrade wins here, despite Qtrade’s “active” tier — the volume threshold (150 trades/quarter) is high enough that most active traders pay full $8.75.

My take

For 80% of self-directed Canadian investors, Questrade is the right choice between these two. The combination of free buys on any ETF, broader account flexibility, better Norbert’s Gambit, and bigger ecosystem outweighs Qtrade’s slight advantages.

Qtrade makes sense for two specific groups:

  1. Credit union members who want to keep banking and brokerage in the same Aviso/Desjardins ecosystem
  2. Buy-and-hold ETF investors who only hold from Qtrade’s free list and want zero rebalance costs

For everyone else, Questrade is the default.

If you’re considering self-directed investing more broadly, also see Wealthsimple vs Questrade — Wealthsimple’s free buys AND sells on any stock or ETF make it the most flexible commission-wise, especially for beginners.

Reader offer

Questrade

Up to $250 cashback when you fund $1,000+

Open a Questrade account →

Affiliate link — we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. Disclosure.

Frequently asked questions

Is Qtrade or Questrade cheaper?

It depends on what you trade. Questrade is free for any ETF buy (sell is $4.95–$9.95). Qtrade is free for both buy and sell on its 100+ free ETF list. If you only hold Qtrade's free ETFs, Qtrade is cheaper. If you want any ETF, Questrade is more flexible. For active stock trading, Qtrade ($8.75) is slightly cheaper than Questrade max ($9.95).

Which has more account types, Qtrade or Questrade?

Both support the full Canadian registered account universe: TFSA, RRSP, FHSA, RESP, LIRA, LIF, RDSP, plus joint, corporate, and trust accounts. The selection is similar; differences are at the margins (e.g., specific account variants for corporations or trusts).

Does Qtrade or Questrade have a better mobile app?

Both have functional but dated mobile apps compared to Wealthsimple Trade. Qtrade's app is slightly cleaner; Questrade's has more features for active traders. Neither approaches modern fintech UX standards. Both work fine for portfolio monitoring and basic trading.

Can I do Norbert's Gambit at Qtrade?

Yes. Qtrade supports Norbert's Gambit using DLR.TO and DLR.U.TO with a phone call to journal shares. Questrade has more documented and refined support for this technique. Both achieve the same near-spot CAD-to-USD conversion at minimal cost.

Is Qtrade owned by a Canadian credit union?

Yes. Qtrade Direct Investing is part of Aviso Wealth, which is jointly owned by major Canadian credit unions (including Vancity, Coast Capital, Servus, and others) and Desjardins. This makes Qtrade the natural brokerage choice for credit union members.

Is Qtrade or Questrade better for ETF investing?

If you only want to hold ETFs from Qtrade's curated 100+ free list, Qtrade is cheaper (free buy AND sell). If you want any ETF on the TSX or US exchanges, Questrade's free buy makes it the more flexible choice (with a $4.95–$9.95 sell fee).

Which is better for beginners, Qtrade or Questrade?

Neither is ideal for pure beginners — both have dated UX compared to Wealthsimple Trade. If you're starting out, Wealthsimple Trade is usually the right answer. Between Qtrade and Questrade specifically, Questrade has a longer track record and more learning resources.

Are Qtrade and Questrade both safe?

Yes. Both are CIRO-regulated, CIPF-insured up to $1 million per general account category, and have been operating for over 20 years. Both have similar security profiles to TD Direct, RBC Direct, and other major Canadian brokerages.

What is Qtrade's USD account like?

Qtrade offers a native USD account on the free tier, similar to Questrade. You can hold US stocks and ETFs in actual US dollars without converting on every trade. Qtrade's USD account works similarly to Questrade's; the implementation is comparable in quality.

Is Qtrade or Questrade easier to use?

Qtrade has slightly cleaner research and screening tools. Questrade has more advanced charting via the Edge desktop platform. For day-to-day portfolio management, both are similar. Qtrade's website feels somewhat more polished; Questrade's has more functionality.

Ready to choose?

Both options are CIPF-insured. Account opening is fully online and takes 10–15 minutes.

Questrade

Self-directed investors who want any ETF or stock, the full Canadian account-type universe (RESP, LIRA, FHSA, etc.), USD account, and Norbert's Gambit.

Open Questrade account

Affiliate links — we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. Read the full disclosure.

More comparisons