Side-by-side comparison
XEQT vs VEQT (2026): The Best Canadian All-In-One ETF?
Best for
XEQT
Cost-conscious investors who want the absolute cheapest 100% global equity ETF, or anyone with under $50,000 invested where 0.04% MER difference is meaningful.
Best for
VEQT
Investors who want maximum diversification breadth, slightly heavier Canadian tilt, and don't mind paying 0.04% more in MER.
XEQT and VEQT are the two most-discussed Canadian ETFs on the r/CanadianInvestor subreddit. They’re both 100% equity, globally diversified, all-in-one ETFs designed to be a complete equity portfolio in one ticker. The reality is they are 90% the same product. Here’s the honest breakdown of where they differ and which one to pick.
At-a-glance comparison
| XEQT (iShares) | VEQT (Vanguard) | |
|---|---|---|
| MER | 0.20% | 0.24% |
| Total holdings | ~9,000 | ~13,500 |
| Equity allocation | 100% | 100% |
| Auto-rebalance | Yes (internal) | Yes (internal) |
| Distributions | Quarterly | Quarterly |
| Listed exchange | TSX | TSX |
| Currency | CAD | CAD |
| Inception | 2019 | 2019 |
| AUM (May 2026) | ~$5.0B | ~$3.5B |
| Canada weight | ~25% | ~30% |
| US weight | ~45% | ~42% |
| International weight | ~25% | ~22% |
| Emerging weight | ~5% | ~6% |
| Dividend yield | ~1.6% | ~1.7% |
Where XEQT wins
1. Lower MER
XEQT charges 0.20% per year. VEQT charges 0.24%. The 0.04% difference is not nothing over decades:
- $10,000 invested for 30 years at 7%: XEQT ends at $76,123, VEQT at $75,232. Difference: $891.
- $100,000 over 30 years: $7,612 vs $7,523 (in thousands). Difference: ~$8,900.
- $500,000 over 30 years: difference grows to ~$45,000.
For larger balances, this is real money. For smaller portfolios, it’s coffee money — but the 20-year compounding effect still matters.
2. Slightly higher US weight
XEQT’s ~45% US allocation has been a tailwind in recent years. VEQT’s lower 42% US weight (with the difference shifted to Canada) has historically dragged 0.1–0.3% per year vs XEQT.
This could reverse — Canadian equities have multi-year stretches where they outperform — but US large-cap has been the long-run winner across multiple decades.
3. Higher AUM and liquidity
XEQT has roughly $5 billion in AUM as of May 2026. VEQT has ~$3.5 billion. Both are highly liquid; this doesn’t matter at retail trade sizes. For institutional or very large retail buys (>$100,000 in a single trade), XEQT’s tighter bid-ask spread can save a few basis points.
Where VEQT wins
1. Higher diversification
VEQT holds ~13,500 stocks vs XEQT’s ~9,000. The extra holdings are mostly small-cap and mid-cap names spread across all four geographic buckets. In purely statistical terms, VEQT is “more diversified.”
In practical terms, this difference is modest. The largest holdings dominate the index regardless — Apple, Microsoft, Royal Bank, BCE — and their weights are similar. The bottom 4,500 stocks in VEQT collectively represent maybe 5–10% of the fund.
2. Slightly heavier Canadian tilt
VEQT allocates ~30% to Canadian equities; XEQT ~25%. This 5% extra Canada weight is meaningful for two reasons:
- Currency exposure: more CAD-denominated holdings means less FX volatility for Canadian investors. VEQT is slightly less affected by USD/CAD swings.
- Dividend tax efficiency: Canadian eligible dividends qualify for the dividend tax credit. VEQT pays slightly more dividend in eligible Canadian form than XEQT, which is more tax-efficient in non-registered accounts.
For TFSA investors, the second point doesn’t matter (everything is tax-free anyway). For non-registered accounts, it’s a small VEQT advantage.
3. Vanguard’s lower-fee culture
Vanguard has a long-term track record of cutting MERs as AUM grows. VEQT was originally 0.25%; it’s already been cut to 0.24%. Future cuts are plausible. iShares cuts MERs less aggressively, so VEQT’s MER could converge with or undercut XEQT’s over time.
This is speculative but historically true at Vanguard.
Where they’re identical
For all practical purposes:
- Risk profile — both are 100% equity, both globally diversified.
- Auto-rebalancing — both maintain target weights internally; you never need to rebalance.
- Account types supported — both can be held in any registered or non-registered account.
- Tax treatment — both pay quarterly distributions; both get the same Canadian eligible dividend treatment.
- Behaviour in market crashes — both fell roughly the same in 2020 (-30% intra-month) and 2022 (-15% peak-to-trough).
- Recovery — both recovered to all-time highs by similar dates.
If you swapped XEQT for VEQT in your portfolio at any point in the last 5 years, your end-state wealth would be within roughly 1% of where it ended up. The choice is genuinely not consequential at the individual investor level.
Real performance comparison (5-year)
| XEQT | VEQT | |
|---|---|---|
| 5-year total return (annualized) | ~9.4% | ~9.2% |
| Best year | +22.1% (2024) | +21.8% (2024) |
| Worst year | −15.3% (2022) | −14.9% (2022) |
| Volatility (5y std dev) | ~13% | ~13% |
| Max drawdown | −27% (2020) | −27% (2020) |
The 5-year annualized return gap of ~0.2% is mostly the MER difference. Strip out the 0.04% MER gap and the rest is geographic-weight noise.
Decision framework
Pick XEQT if:
- You optimize for cost (0.20% MER is the lowest in this category)
- You want slightly more US exposure (~45%)
- You want the largest-AUM, tightest-spread option
- You hold at most other large-cap Canadian ETFs
Pick VEQT if:
- You prefer Vanguard’s brand and product ecosystem
- You want maximum diversification breadth
- You want a slightly heavier Canadian tilt
- You don’t mind paying 0.04% extra MER
Don’t:
- Hold both. Pick one.
- Combine with VFV or XIC — XEQT/VEQT already include the S&P 500 and the TSX.
- Worry about which is “better” — the difference is marginal.
My personal pick
I hold XEQT in my TFSA and have since 2020. The 0.04% MER advantage was the deciding factor at the time, and I’ve never seen a reason to switch. If I were starting fresh today, I’d still pick XEQT — but VEQT would be a perfectly fine alternative.
If your broker offers one but not the other commission-free, take the one that’s free. The cost of the trade overwhelms the MER difference for years.
Where to buy
Both are commission-free to buy at:
- Wealthsimple Trade — $0 buy and sell. Best for beginners.
- Questrade — $0 buy, $4.95–$9.95 sell.
- National Bank Direct Brokerage — $0 both sides.
- Bank brokers (TD, RBC, BMO, CIBC) typically $9.95 per trade.
Reader offer
Wealthsimple Trade
$25 sign-up bonus when you fund $100
Affiliate link — we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. Disclosure.
Read next
- VFV vs XEQT — pure S&P 500 vs global all-in-one
- Best Canadian ETFs — the broader picture
- Wealthsimple vs Questrade — where to hold them
- TFSA vs RRSP — which account to use
Frequently asked questions
Is XEQT or VEQT better?
Functionally they are nearly identical. XEQT has a slightly lower 0.20% MER vs VEQT's 0.24%, saving $4 per year per $10,000 invested. VEQT has more holdings (~13,500 vs ~9,000) and a slightly higher Canadian weight (~30% vs ~25%). For most Canadians, the difference doesn't matter — pick whichever your broker offers commission-free.
What is the MER difference between XEQT and VEQT?
XEQT charges 0.20% MER; VEQT charges 0.24% MER. The 0.04% difference costs you $4 per year per $10,000 invested, or $40 per year on a $100,000 portfolio. Over 30 years on a $100,000 holding growing at 7%, the cumulative cost difference is roughly $4,500.
Are XEQT and VEQT the same thing?
They are functionally similar but not identical. Both are 100% equity, globally diversified, all-in-one Canadian ETFs that auto-rebalance. XEQT is from iShares (BlackRock); VEQT is from Vanguard. Holdings count and geographic weights differ slightly, but the long-term performance has been within 0.1–0.2% of each other.
Should I hold both XEQT and VEQT?
No. There is no diversification benefit to holding both — they overlap massively. Pick one and put all your equity exposure there. Splitting between XEQT and VEQT adds complexity without any return or risk benefit.
What is XEQT's MER and what does it hold?
XEQT (iShares Core Equity ETF Portfolio) has a 0.20% MER. It holds ~9,000 stocks via four underlying iShares ETFs: ITOT (US total market), XIC (Canadian Composite), IEFA (International developed), IEMG (Emerging markets). Geographic split: ~45% US, ~25% Canada, ~25% International, ~5% Emerging.
What is VEQT's MER and what does it hold?
VEQT (Vanguard All-Equity ETF Portfolio) has a 0.24% MER. It holds ~13,500 stocks via underlying Vanguard ETFs: VUN (US total), VCN (Canada all-cap), VIU (International developed ex-NA), VEE (Emerging markets). Geographic split: ~42% US, ~30% Canada, ~22% International, ~6% Emerging. Slightly more Canadian than XEQT.
Is XEQT good for a TFSA?
Yes. XEQT is one of the most popular TFSA holdings in Canada because it's a complete equity portfolio in one ticker, has a low 0.20% MER, and pays Canadian and US dividends that are tax-free inside a TFSA (note: US-listed underlying ETFs in XEQT do trigger 15% US withholding tax on dividends inside a TFSA, but this is built into the MER and not a separate cost to you).
Has XEQT or VEQT performed better historically?
Since VEQT launched in 2019 and XEQT in 2019 also, both have produced very similar returns — typically within 0.1–0.2% of each other in any given year. VEQT's slightly higher Canadian weight has helped in years Canada outperformed (2022) and hurt in years the S&P 500 dominated (2020, 2023). Net-net, the differences are noise.
Can I buy XEQT and VEQT commission-free?
Yes. Both Wealthsimple Trade and Questrade let you buy XEQT and VEQT with $0 commissions. Wealthsimple is also free on the sell side; Questrade charges $4.95–$9.95 to sell ETFs. National Bank Direct Brokerage is free on both sides. Bank brokers typically charge $9.95 per trade unless you qualify for fee waivers.
Is XEQT or VEQT better for a beginner?
Either works equally well. Both are designed as one-ticker complete portfolios — buy it monthly, never rebalance, never think about asset allocation. XEQT has slightly more name recognition in Canadian investing forums, which can be a small advantage when researching. The cost difference is negligible at smaller balances.
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