This guide explains the PSTQ, Québec’s Skilled Worker Selection Program, using Québec.ca and IRCC pages checked on September 30, 2026. It is general information, not immigration or legal advice. The Ministère de l’Immigration, de la Francisation et de l’Intégration (MIFI) changes invitation criteria from one round to the next, so check your own Arrima account and the official invitations page before making plans, and use a representative recognized by the Ministère if you want help.
What is the PSTQ?
The PSTQ (Programme de sélection des travailleurs qualifiés) is how Québec picks skilled workers for permanent immigration. It replaced the Regular Skilled Worker Program (PRTQ) on November 29, 2024, and it covers every occupation on the Québec job market through four streams.
Québec runs its own selection because of a special immigration agreement with the federal government. That is why Québec has no provincial nominee program and why the PSTQ does not sit inside Express Entry. The process has two separate stages:
- Québec selects you. You file an expression of interest in Arrima, the MIFI invites you, you apply, and a successful file ends with a Certificat de sélection du Québec (CSQ).
- Canada admits you. With the CSQ, you apply to Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) for permanent residence as a Quebec-selected skilled worker. IRCC needs a complete application, including police certificates, and makes the final permanent residence decision.
If you are comparing Québec with the other provinces, the provincial nominee programs guide shows how the PNPs work, and the latest Express Entry draws show the federal route that the PSTQ does not use.
What were the latest PSTQ invitations in 2026?
The latest PSTQ round was held on September 24, 2026, when the MIFI invited 519 people: 86 in Stream 1, 316 in Stream 2, 110 in Stream 3 and 7 in Stream 4. The table lists every 2026 round published on Québec.ca, newest first.
How to read this table: each row is one invitation date. The total adds the four streams. For August 27, 2026, the English Québec.ca page shows 'XXX' for Stream 2; the French page gives 314, which is used here.
| Invitation date | Stream 1: highly qualified | Stream 2: intermediate and manual | Stream 3: regulated professions | Stream 4: exceptional talent | Total invited |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| September 24, 2026 | 86 | 316 | 110 | 7 | 519 |
| August 27, 2026 | 87 | 314 | 109 | 21 | 531 |
| July 30, 2026 | 105 | 296 | 110 | 12 | 523 |
| July 3, 2026 | 74 | 289 | 131 | 7 | 501 |
| June 4, 2026 | 1,094 | 756 | 677 | 22 | 2,549 |
| April 30, 2026 | 983 | 506 | 1,058 | 8 | 2,555 |
| March 19 and 20, 2026 | 893 | 509 | 1,118 | 2 | 2,522 |
| February 26, 2026 | 907 | 495 | 1,141 | 6 | 2,549 |
| January 29, 2026 | 1,094 | 683 | 750 | 20 | 2,547 |
Source: Invitations in Arrima for the PSTQ (2026) — Québec.ca; Invitations in Arrima for the PSTQ (2026), Stream 2 — Québec.ca; Invitations in Arrima for the PSTQ (2026), Stream 1 minimum score — Québec.ca; Invitations in Arrima for the PSTQ (2026), other invitations — Québec.ca; Invitations dans Arrima pour le PSTQ (2026), volet 2, 27 août 2026 — Québec.ca (version française); Invitation to apply for permanent selection through the PSTQ — Québec.ca; Invitation to apply for permanent selection — how minimum scores work — Québec.ca; Requirements that need to be met under the PSTQ — Québec.ca; Requirements under the PSTQ — Stream 1 French — Québec.ca; Requirements under the PSTQ — Stream 2 experience — Québec.ca; Requirements under the PSTQ — Stream 4 — Québec.ca; Completing an expression of interest (PSTQ) — Québec.ca; Completing an expression of interest (PSTQ) — 90-day limit — Québec.ca; Submitting an application for permanent selection (PSTQ) — Québec.ca; Submitting an application for permanent selection (PSTQ) — processing — Québec.ca; Submitting an application for permanent selection (PSTQ) — fees — Québec.ca; Examination of the permanent selection application (PSTQ) — Québec.ca; After receiving your Certificat de sélection du Québec (PSTQ) — Québec.ca; Quebec-selected skilled workers — IRCC; Quebec-selected skilled workers — who can apply — IRCC; Citizenship and immigration application fees: Fee list — IRCC (economic immigration, including Quebec-selected skilled workers); Citizenship and immigration application fees: Fee list — IRCC (right of permanent residence fee); Citizenship and immigration application fees: Fee list — IRCC (biometrics); Invitation to apply for permanent selection — criteria publication and random selection — Québec.ca; Invitation to apply for permanent selection — comparing minimum scores — Québec.ca; Requirements under the PSTQ — financial self-sufficiency and internships — Québec.ca; Requirements under the PSTQ — internships — Québec.ca; Submitting an application for permanent selection (PSTQ) — false information and representatives — Québec.ca; Submitting an application for permanent selection (PSTQ) — representatives — Québec.ca; After receiving your CSQ — open work permit (IMP+) — Québec.ca; After receiving your CSQ — health insurance — Québec.ca; After receiving your CSQ — driver's licence — Québec.ca. In effect from September 24, 2026; checked September 30, 2026.
The size of each round changed sharply in the middle of the year. The five rounds from January to June invited 12,722 people, about 2,544 per round. The four rounds from July to September invited 2,074 people, about 519 per round, or roughly 80% fewer per round. Stream 1 took the biggest cut, from 1,094 invitations on June 4 to 74 on July 3. Québec.ca publishes the numbers but gives no reason for the drop, so the smaller July-to-September rounds are the most recent pattern, not a forecast.
Across all 2026 rounds through September 24, the MIFI invited 14,796 people through the four streams. Since January 1, 2026, it has also invited 17 more people without applying the usual invitation criteria, under section 26 of the Québec Immigration Regulation.
PSTQ minimum scores by stream
Each round is split into several “exercises”. Every exercise targets a profile (for example, people with a Québec diploma, or a list of priority occupations such as early childhood educators, welders or cybersecurity specialists) and invites the highest scores in that profile until the target number is reached. The minimum score of an exercise is the score of the last person invited, so a single round has several cut-offs per stream.
How to read this table: each cell shows the lowest and highest minimum score among that stream's exercises on that date. A low number usually belongs to a narrow profile (such as a short occupation list), not the whole stream.
| Invitation date | Stream 1 cut-offs | Stream 2 cut-offs | Stream 3 cut-offs | Stream 4 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| September 24, 2026 | 634 to 706 | 611 to 706 | 380 to 697 | No score used |
| August 27, 2026 | 639 to 710 | 616 to 706 | 393 to 694 | No score used |
| July 30, 2026 | 651 to 702 | 621 to 702 | 376 to 700 | No score used |
| July 3, 2026 | 628 to 726 | 628 to 726 | 475 to 656 | No score used |
| June 4, 2026 | 666 to 692 | 624 to 653 | 556 to 637 | No score used |
| April 30, 2026 | 571 to 716 | 494 to 660 | 382 to 728 | No score used |
| March 19 and 20, 2026 | 588 to 718 | 505 to 679 | 397 to 740 | No score used |
| February 26, 2026 | 627 to 741 | 562 to 756 | 452 to 774 | No score used |
| January 29, 2026 | 674 to 782 | 609 to 800 | 546 to 855 | No score used |
Source: Invitations in Arrima for the PSTQ (2026) — Québec.ca; Invitations in Arrima for the PSTQ (2026), Stream 2 — Québec.ca; Invitations in Arrima for the PSTQ (2026), Stream 1 minimum score — Québec.ca; Invitations in Arrima for the PSTQ (2026), other invitations — Québec.ca; Invitations dans Arrima pour le PSTQ (2026), volet 2, 27 août 2026 — Québec.ca (version française); Invitation to apply for permanent selection through the PSTQ — Québec.ca; Invitation to apply for permanent selection — how minimum scores work — Québec.ca; Requirements that need to be met under the PSTQ — Québec.ca; Requirements under the PSTQ — Stream 1 French — Québec.ca; Requirements under the PSTQ — Stream 2 experience — Québec.ca; Requirements under the PSTQ — Stream 4 — Québec.ca; Completing an expression of interest (PSTQ) — Québec.ca; Completing an expression of interest (PSTQ) — 90-day limit — Québec.ca; Submitting an application for permanent selection (PSTQ) — Québec.ca; Submitting an application for permanent selection (PSTQ) — processing — Québec.ca; Submitting an application for permanent selection (PSTQ) — fees — Québec.ca; Examination of the permanent selection application (PSTQ) — Québec.ca; After receiving your Certificat de sélection du Québec (PSTQ) — Québec.ca; Quebec-selected skilled workers — IRCC; Quebec-selected skilled workers — who can apply — IRCC; Citizenship and immigration application fees: Fee list — IRCC (economic immigration, including Quebec-selected skilled workers); Citizenship and immigration application fees: Fee list — IRCC (right of permanent residence fee); Citizenship and immigration application fees: Fee list — IRCC (biometrics); Invitation to apply for permanent selection — criteria publication and random selection — Québec.ca; Invitation to apply for permanent selection — comparing minimum scores — Québec.ca; Requirements under the PSTQ — financial self-sufficiency and internships — Québec.ca; Requirements under the PSTQ — internships — Québec.ca; Submitting an application for permanent selection (PSTQ) — false information and representatives — Québec.ca; Submitting an application for permanent selection (PSTQ) — representatives — Québec.ca; After receiving your CSQ — open work permit (IMP+) — Québec.ca; After receiving your CSQ — health insurance — Québec.ca; After receiving your CSQ — driver's licence — Québec.ca. In effect from September 24, 2026; checked September 30, 2026.
Two cautions before reading too much into those scores. First, Québec.ca says it is “not useful” to compare minimum scores between streams, because each stream uses different criteria. Second, a high score does not guarantee anything: you must also match the profile an exercise targets, and in 2026 that always included being in Québec for Streams 1 to 3.
Who qualifies for each PSTQ stream?
Your stream is set by the main occupation in your expression of interest, using its five-digit National Occupational Classification (NOC) code. The second digit of that code is the TEER category (Québec calls it FEER), which decides between Stream 1 and Stream 2. Whether the job needs a licence in Québec decides Stream 3.
How to read this table: French levels are on the Échelle québécoise des niveaux de compétence en français. Up to 3 months of compulsory internships can count as experience.
| Stream | Main occupation | Work experience | Education or key document | Your French | Accompanying spouse French |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stream 1: Highly qualified and specialized skills | TEER 0, 1 or 2 occupation that can be practised without a licence in Québec | At least 1 year (12 months) full-time in the main occupation in the last 5 years, in or outside Québec | Diploma from a full-time program of at least 1 year: DEP or ASP, AEC or technical DEC, or a university certificate or degree | Oral level 7 or higher and written level 5 or higher (Échelle québécoise) | Oral level 4 or higher |
| Stream 2: Intermediate and manual skills | TEER 3, 4 or 5 occupation that can be practised without a licence in Québec | At least 2 years in the main occupation in the last 5 years, including at least 1 year in Québec | At least a Québec-equivalent secondary school diploma (DES), or a 1-year full-time DEP, ASP or AEC | Oral level 5 or higher | Oral level 4 or higher |
| Stream 3: Regulated professions | Occupation on the Ministère's list of regulated professions, with an authorization to practise or a partial or full recognition of equivalence from the Québec regulator | No experience criterion at the invitation stage | An authorization to practise from the Québec regulator, or proof of partial or full recognition of equivalence dated no more than 5 years before the application | TEER 0 to 2: oral level 7 and written level 5; TEER 3 to 5: oral level 5 | Oral level 4 or higher |
| Stream 4: Exceptional talent | Exceptional expertise shown by an achievement on the Ministère's list or a positive opinion from a partner (MEIE, FRQ, CALQ or INS) | At least 3 years in the main occupation in the last 5 years | No education criterion at the invitation stage (achievement-list invitations in 2026 also required a doctorate) | No French criterion applied at the invitation stage | No criterion applied |
Source: Invitations in Arrima for the PSTQ (2026) — Québec.ca; Invitations in Arrima for the PSTQ (2026), Stream 2 — Québec.ca; Invitations in Arrima for the PSTQ (2026), Stream 1 minimum score — Québec.ca; Invitations in Arrima for the PSTQ (2026), other invitations — Québec.ca; Invitations dans Arrima pour le PSTQ (2026), volet 2, 27 août 2026 — Québec.ca (version française); Invitation to apply for permanent selection through the PSTQ — Québec.ca; Invitation to apply for permanent selection — how minimum scores work — Québec.ca; Requirements that need to be met under the PSTQ — Québec.ca; Requirements under the PSTQ — Stream 1 French — Québec.ca; Requirements under the PSTQ — Stream 2 experience — Québec.ca; Requirements under the PSTQ — Stream 4 — Québec.ca; Completing an expression of interest (PSTQ) — Québec.ca; Completing an expression of interest (PSTQ) — 90-day limit — Québec.ca; Submitting an application for permanent selection (PSTQ) — Québec.ca; Submitting an application for permanent selection (PSTQ) — processing — Québec.ca; Submitting an application for permanent selection (PSTQ) — fees — Québec.ca; Examination of the permanent selection application (PSTQ) — Québec.ca; After receiving your Certificat de sélection du Québec (PSTQ) — Québec.ca; Quebec-selected skilled workers — IRCC; Quebec-selected skilled workers — who can apply — IRCC; Citizenship and immigration application fees: Fee list — IRCC (economic immigration, including Quebec-selected skilled workers); Citizenship and immigration application fees: Fee list — IRCC (right of permanent residence fee); Citizenship and immigration application fees: Fee list — IRCC (biometrics); Invitation to apply for permanent selection — criteria publication and random selection — Québec.ca; Invitation to apply for permanent selection — comparing minimum scores — Québec.ca; Requirements under the PSTQ — financial self-sufficiency and internships — Québec.ca; Requirements under the PSTQ — internships — Québec.ca; Submitting an application for permanent selection (PSTQ) — false information and representatives — Québec.ca; Submitting an application for permanent selection (PSTQ) — representatives — Québec.ca; After receiving your CSQ — open work permit (IMP+) — Québec.ca; After receiving your CSQ — health insurance — Québec.ca; After receiving your CSQ — driver's licence — Québec.ca. In effect from September 24, 2026; checked September 30, 2026.
On top of the stream rules, every applicant must be at least 18, intend to settle in Québec to work for a company they do not control (outside a few ineligible sectors such as payday lending), sign a financial self-sufficiency contract covering the first three months after becoming a permanent resident, and obtain the Attestation d’apprentissage des valeurs démocratiques et des valeurs québécoises (as must each accompanying adult). The self-sufficiency amounts are set in a scale published by the Ministère in French, and they depend on family size.
Some practical points that trip people up:
- Stream 2 is built for people already in Québec. It needs 2 years of experience in the last 5, and at least 1 of those years must be in Québec. Experience outside Québec counts for only 1 year.
- Stream 3 lets you wait for the regulator. If your job is on the Ministère’s list of regulated professions, Québec.ca recommends not starting the process with the Québec regulator until you are invited. After accepting a Stream 3 invitation without the regulator’s document, you get 1 year, instead of 60 days, to obtain it and apply.
- Stream 4 is narrow. It needs an achievement on the Ministère’s list or a positive opinion from a partner: the ministère de l’Économie, de l’Innovation et de l’Énergie (strategic economic sectors), the Fonds de recherche du Québec (research), the Conseil des arts et des lettres du Québec (arts) or the Institut national du sport du Québec (sports). Stream 4 rounds in 2026 ranged from 2 to 22 invitations.
How does the Arrima score and invitation process work?
Filing an expression of interest in Arrima is free. Your profile is scored on human capital (French, age, experience, education), Québec’s labour needs and priorities (labour market diagnosis for your occupation, a Québec diploma, Québec work experience, time spent outside the Montréal metropolitan area, a validated job offer) and adaptation factors (studies in Québec, family in Québec, and your spouse’s French, age, Québec work experience, education and Québec diploma). In Stream 3, an authorization to practise or a recognition of equivalence from the regulator also scores.
Invitations then follow three steps, as described on Québec.ca:
- Stream filter. The system keeps the profiles that meet the stream’s basic conditions for occupation, experience, French and education.
- Profile targeting. The MIFI may add criteria for a specific profile, such as a Québec diploma, a stay outside the Montréal area or a list of NOC codes. This step is optional.
- Highest scores invited. The MIFI picks a number of invitations and invites the top scores among the remaining profiles. No one is selected at random.
The Ministère publishes a PDF self-evaluation form (in French) that estimates your score. Treat it as a rough guide: the score shown in your expression of interest is the one that counts.
How do you apply for the PSTQ, step by step?
- Check your NOC code and stream on Québec.ca, and confirm whether your job is regulated in Québec.
- Get a recent French test (and one for an accompanying spouse). Results must be from the last 2 years.
- Create an Arrima account and file the expression of interest. List every paid job and internship from the last 5 years. Keep it updated if your situation changes.
- Watch your Arrima message centre. An email tells you when a message arrives, but checking the account is your responsibility.
- Accept the invitation within 30 days, then submit the full application with documents (one colour PDF) and the Québec fee.
- Complete the values attestation when asked, and answer any request for documents or an interview on time.
- Receive the CSQ, then apply to IRCC for permanent residence.
Every step has a time limit, and missing one usually means starting over.
How to read this table: the 60-day application clock starts when you accept the invitation, not when it is issued.
| Step | Time limit | What to know |
|---|---|---|
| Finish and submit an expression of interest in Arrima | 90 days from the date it is created | Filing is free |
| Expression of interest stays in the bank | 12 months from filing | Cannot be extended; a new one can be filed, free |
| Accept or decline an invitation | 30 days from the invitation | No answer = the expression of interest is removed |
| Submit the permanent selection application (Streams 1, 2, 4, or 3 with the regulator's document) | 60 days from accepting | With documents and the Québec fee |
| Submit the application (Stream 3 without the regulator's document yet) | 1 year from accepting | Time to get recognition from the regulator |
| Obtain the Attestation d'apprentissage des valeurs démocratiques et des valeurs québécoises | 60 days from the Ministère's request | Each accompanying family member aged 18 or over too |
| Resend rejected or incomplete documents | 60 days from the Ministère's letter | After that the application is rejected |
| French test results used in the expression of interest | Taken within the last 2 years | Accepted tests and diplomas listed by the Ministère |
Source: Invitations in Arrima for the PSTQ (2026) — Québec.ca; Invitations in Arrima for the PSTQ (2026), Stream 2 — Québec.ca; Invitations in Arrima for the PSTQ (2026), Stream 1 minimum score — Québec.ca; Invitations in Arrima for the PSTQ (2026), other invitations — Québec.ca; Invitations dans Arrima pour le PSTQ (2026), volet 2, 27 août 2026 — Québec.ca (version française); Invitation to apply for permanent selection through the PSTQ — Québec.ca; Invitation to apply for permanent selection — how minimum scores work — Québec.ca; Requirements that need to be met under the PSTQ — Québec.ca; Requirements under the PSTQ — Stream 1 French — Québec.ca; Requirements under the PSTQ — Stream 2 experience — Québec.ca; Requirements under the PSTQ — Stream 4 — Québec.ca; Completing an expression of interest (PSTQ) — Québec.ca; Completing an expression of interest (PSTQ) — 90-day limit — Québec.ca; Submitting an application for permanent selection (PSTQ) — Québec.ca; Submitting an application for permanent selection (PSTQ) — processing — Québec.ca; Submitting an application for permanent selection (PSTQ) — fees — Québec.ca; Examination of the permanent selection application (PSTQ) — Québec.ca; After receiving your Certificat de sélection du Québec (PSTQ) — Québec.ca; Quebec-selected skilled workers — IRCC; Quebec-selected skilled workers — who can apply — IRCC; Citizenship and immigration application fees: Fee list — IRCC (economic immigration, including Quebec-selected skilled workers); Citizenship and immigration application fees: Fee list — IRCC (right of permanent residence fee); Citizenship and immigration application fees: Fee list — IRCC (biometrics); Invitation to apply for permanent selection — criteria publication and random selection — Québec.ca; Invitation to apply for permanent selection — comparing minimum scores — Québec.ca; Requirements under the PSTQ — financial self-sufficiency and internships — Québec.ca; Requirements under the PSTQ — internships — Québec.ca; Submitting an application for permanent selection (PSTQ) — false information and representatives — Québec.ca; Submitting an application for permanent selection (PSTQ) — representatives — Québec.ca; After receiving your CSQ — open work permit (IMP+) — Québec.ca; After receiving your CSQ — health insurance — Québec.ca; After receiving your CSQ — driver's licence — Québec.ca. In effect from September 24, 2026; checked September 30, 2026.
Worked example: invitation to application deadline
Suppose a Stream 1 candidate is invited on October 29, 2026 and waits until the last possible day to accept. Acceptance is due by November 28, 2026, and the complete application with documents and fees is then due by January 27, 2027. Documents like birth certificates, diplomas and employment letters in other languages need a recognized translation into French or English, which takes time, and the 60-day clock does not stop for it.
How much does Québec immigration through the PSTQ cost?
The PSTQ has two sets of government fees: Québec’s fee for examining the permanent selection application, then IRCC’s fees for the permanent residence application.
How to read this table: Québec fees apply from January 1, 2026 and change every January 1. The Québec fee is not refunded if the application is refused; IRCC refunds only the right of permanent residence fee if the application is withdrawn or refused.
| Stage | Who pays or what for | Fee |
|---|---|---|
| Québec (MIFI) permanent selection application | Principal applicant | $940 |
| Québec (MIFI) permanent selection application | Spouse or common-law partner | $201 |
| Québec (MIFI) permanent selection application | Each dependent child | $201 |
| IRCC permanent residence application | Principal applicant processing fee | $990 |
| IRCC permanent residence application | Right of permanent residence fee (principal applicant and spouse) | $600 |
| IRCC permanent residence application | Spouse or partner processing fee | $990 |
| IRCC permanent residence application | Each dependent child | $270 |
| IRCC biometrics | Per person (maximum for a family applying together: $170) | $85 |
Source: Invitations in Arrima for the PSTQ (2026) — Québec.ca; Invitations in Arrima for the PSTQ (2026), Stream 2 — Québec.ca; Invitations in Arrima for the PSTQ (2026), Stream 1 minimum score — Québec.ca; Invitations in Arrima for the PSTQ (2026), other invitations — Québec.ca; Invitations dans Arrima pour le PSTQ (2026), volet 2, 27 août 2026 — Québec.ca (version française); Invitation to apply for permanent selection through the PSTQ — Québec.ca; Invitation to apply for permanent selection — how minimum scores work — Québec.ca; Requirements that need to be met under the PSTQ — Québec.ca; Requirements under the PSTQ — Stream 1 French — Québec.ca; Requirements under the PSTQ — Stream 2 experience — Québec.ca; Requirements under the PSTQ — Stream 4 — Québec.ca; Completing an expression of interest (PSTQ) — Québec.ca; Completing an expression of interest (PSTQ) — 90-day limit — Québec.ca; Submitting an application for permanent selection (PSTQ) — Québec.ca; Submitting an application for permanent selection (PSTQ) — processing — Québec.ca; Submitting an application for permanent selection (PSTQ) — fees — Québec.ca; Examination of the permanent selection application (PSTQ) — Québec.ca; After receiving your Certificat de sélection du Québec (PSTQ) — Québec.ca; Quebec-selected skilled workers — IRCC; Quebec-selected skilled workers — who can apply — IRCC; Citizenship and immigration application fees: Fee list — IRCC (economic immigration, including Quebec-selected skilled workers); Citizenship and immigration application fees: Fee list — IRCC (right of permanent residence fee); Citizenship and immigration application fees: Fee list — IRCC (biometrics); Invitation to apply for permanent selection — criteria publication and random selection — Québec.ca; Invitation to apply for permanent selection — comparing minimum scores — Québec.ca; Requirements under the PSTQ — financial self-sufficiency and internships — Québec.ca; Requirements under the PSTQ — internships — Québec.ca; Submitting an application for permanent selection (PSTQ) — false information and representatives — Québec.ca; Submitting an application for permanent selection (PSTQ) — representatives — Québec.ca; After receiving your CSQ — open work permit (IMP+) — Québec.ca; After receiving your CSQ — health insurance — Québec.ca; After receiving your CSQ — driver's licence — Québec.ca. In effect from September 24, 2026; checked September 30, 2026.
Put together, the government fees for a single applicant come to about $2,615. For a couple with one child, Québec charges $1,342, IRCC charges $3,450, and family biometrics are capped at $170, for a total of about $4,962.
That is not the full cost of moving. Budget for French tests, translations, police certificates, travel, and the money the self-sufficiency contract says you can live on for the first three months. The IRCC fees guide explains the federal side in more detail.
How long does the PSTQ take?
Québec does not post a processing time in months. On September 14, 2026 the MIFI said it was reviewing PSTQ applications received in January 2026, with incomplete files or files needing extra checks taking longer. The clock starts when your application is received, not when you are invited. Since May 13, 2026, the Ministère has been processing temporary foreign workers whose work permits are expired or about to expire first, but it does not guarantee a decision before a permit runs out.
After the CSQ, the federal stage adds its own wait. IRCC publishes a processing time for Quebec-selected skilled workers in its online tool, so check it on the day you apply rather than relying on an old figure.
What happens after you get your CSQ?
With a CSQ in hand, the next moves depend on where you are:
- Abroad: apply to IRCC for permanent residence. With a CSQ up to 24 months old, you may qualify for an open work permit under the International Mobility Program Plus (IMP+), which lets you start working in Québec sooner.
- Already working in Québec: keep your status valid. Before you apply for PR, or after applying but before IRCC acknowledges receipt, you may be able to get an employer-specific, LMIA-exempt work permit (your employer has steps to take with IRCC); once IRCC sends an acknowledgement of receipt for your PR application you may apply for a bridging open work permit. None of these needs a Certificat d’acceptation du Québec (CAQ).
- After becoming a permanent resident: get a permanent Social Insurance Number, apply for a new RAMQ health insurance card (it may not cover medical care for the first three months, so Québec.ca recommends private insurance for that gap if no group plan covers you), and get a Québec driver’s licence, since a licence from your country of origin can be used for at most six months after you become a permanent resident.
Money setup matters in the first weeks too. A Canadian bank account comes first (see the newcomer bank account guide), and Québec residents file two tax returns each year, one to the Canada Revenue Agency and one to Revenu Québec. The Québec income tax calculator shows what a job offer’s salary leaves after federal and provincial tax.
Which Québec immigration program fits: PSTQ, PEQ or a business program?
The PSTQ is the main door for skilled workers, but it is not the only Québec immigration program open in 2026. The Québec Experience Program (PEQ) reopened on July 2, 2026 for Québec graduates and temporary foreign workers who met its criteria on November 19, 2025, and it takes applications in Arrima until October 31, 2026. Investors, entrepreneurs and self-employed workers have separate programs.
How to read this table: 'open' means Québec.ca shows 2026 invitations or accepts applications; 'closed' means the program ended or was replaced. Applications filed before a pilot ended are still processed.
| Program or stream | Status | Who it is for |
|---|---|---|
| PSTQ Stream 1: Highly qualified and specialized skills | open | Skilled workers in a TEER 0, 1 or 2 occupation that needs no licence, with at least 1 year of experience in the last 5 years, a qualifying diploma, and French at oral level 7 and written level 5. |
| PSTQ Stream 2: Intermediate and manual skills | open | Workers in a TEER 3, 4 or 5 occupation with at least 2 years of experience in the last 5 years, including 1 year in Québec, a qualifying diploma, and oral French at level 5. |
| PSTQ Stream 3: Regulated professions | open | People whose main occupation is on the Ministère's list of regulated professions and who hold an authorization to practise or a recognition of equivalence from the Québec regulator. |
| PSTQ Stream 4: Exceptional talent | open | People with exceptional expertise in their field (listed achievement or a positive opinion from a Ministère partner) and at least 3 years in their occupation in the last 5 years. |
| PEQ: Québec Graduates (Diplômés du Québec) | open | International graduates of an eligible Québec diploma obtained by November 19, 2025 who are staying in Québec (work not required) and meet the French requirement. |
| PEQ: Temporary Foreign Workers (Travailleurs étrangers temporaires) | open | Temporary foreign workers with at least 2 years of TEER 0-3 work experience in Québec as of November 19, 2025 who hold a qualifying job in Québec when they apply. |
| Regular Skilled Worker Program (PRTQ) | closed | Former skilled worker program; only people invited before November 29, 2024 could apply. |
| Permanent immigration pilot program for workers in food processing | closed | Temporary foreign workers in the food-processing sector. |
| Permanent immigration pilot program for orderlies | closed | Temporary foreign workers working as orderlies. |
| Permanent immigration pilot program for workers in the artificial intelligence, information technologies and visual effects sectors | closed | Workers in artificial intelligence, information technologies and visual effects. |
| Investor Program | open | Investors who want to settle in Québec and invest in Québec. |
| Entrepreneur Program – Stream 1: Innovative business | open | Entrepreneurs starting an innovative business or project in Québec with the support of an accompanying organization. |
| Entrepreneur Program – Stream 2: Business startup | open | Entrepreneurs starting a business in Québec or operating one they already started. |
| Entrepreneur Program – Stream 3: Business takeover | open | Entrepreneurs taking over a Québec business with the help of a support organization. |
| Self-Employed Worker Program | open | People who want to settle in Québec and work for themselves. |
Source: Immigrate as a provincial nominee — how to apply (IRCC); Immigration programs for skilled workers — Québec.ca; PSTQ — requirements that need to be met — Québec.ca; PSTQ — requirements (employment) — Québec.ca; PSTQ — submitting an application (fees) — Québec.ca; Invitations in Arrima for the PSTQ (2026) — Québec.ca; Programme de l'expérience québécoise (PEQ) — Québec.ca; Réouverture temporaire du PEQ (MIFI news, June 17, 2026) — Québec.ca; PEQ — conditions for temporary foreign workers — Québec.ca; PEQ — présenter une demande (frais) — Québec.ca; Permanent immigration pilot program for workers in food processing — Québec.ca; Applying to immigrate to Québec as an investor — Québec.ca; Applying to immigrate to Québec as a self-employed worker — Québec.ca; Entrepreneur Program, Stream 1 (innovative business) — applying — Québec.ca; Entrepreneur Program, Stream 2 (business startup) — applying — Québec.ca; Entrepreneur Program, Stream 3 (business takeover) — applying — Québec.ca. In effect from July 2, 2026 to December 31, 2026; checked September 29, 2026.
If you are not tied to Québec, it is worth comparing: other provinces select through provincial nominee programs, and many of their streams are linked to Express Entry, where the Comprehensive Ranking System score matters. The CRS calculator estimates that score. If Montréal is the plan, the Montréal guide covers rent and living costs.
What changes next?
- Invitation rounds: Québec.ca adds each new round to the 2026 invitations page. Rounds have come about once a month, and this page is refreshed after each one.
- Fees: the Québec examination fee is adjusted every January 1, so the $940 principal-applicant fee applies to applications paid in 2026.
- PEQ window: the PEQ is reopened until July 2, 2028, but applications are received only from July 2 to October 31, 2026. Québec.ca has not announced another receipt period after that date.
- Criteria: the invitation criteria and scoring grid were published in the Gazette officielle du Québec on July 2, 2025 (erratum July 9, 2025). The criteria applied in each round are listed on the Québec.ca invitations page and can change from one round to the next.
Common PSTQ mistakes to avoid
- Changing the main occupation after an invitation. The application is examined on the occupation in your expression of interest when you were invited. To switch, decline the invitation and update the expression of interest, or, if already accepted, do not submit the application and file a new expression of interest after the deadline; there is no guarantee of a new invitation.
- Letting the expression of interest expire. It lasts 12 months and cannot be extended. File a new one, free, before planning around the next round.
- Old French results. Tests older than 2 years are not accepted, and the spouse’s result counts for Streams 1 to 3.
- Missing the 30-day window. An unanswered invitation cancels the expression of interest entirely.
- Paying for “priority”. Using a paid representative does not speed anything up, and filing an expression of interest needs no help. If you hire someone, check the Ministère has recognized them.
- False or misleading information. It can lead to rejection and a five-year ban on new applications.
If something goes wrong with your file, contact the MIFI at 514-864-9191 (Greater Montréal) or 1-877-864-9191 (elsewhere in Québec), or use the contact form on Québec.ca. If an intent-to-refuse or intent-to-reject letter arrives, answer it with the requested documents before its deadline; under certain conditions a final refusal can be challenged through an administrative review.