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Retirement Guide

Canada caregiver credit 2026: amounts, income thresholds and who can claim

By Alex Francisco Updated Figures checked 10 min read

What is the Canada caregiver credit and how much is it for 2026?

The Canada caregiver credit is a non-refundable federal tax credit for people supporting a spouse, partner or dependant with a mental or physical infirmity, with claim amounts of $2,740 or up to $8,773 for 2026. The larger amount shrinks once the dependant's net income passes $20,601, and the credit is worth 14% of the amount claimed.

  • For the 2026 tax year the Canada caregiver amount is $2,740 for an infirm spouse, eligible dependant or child under 18, and up to $8,773 for an infirm dependant aged 18 or older.
  • The credit is non-refundable: it is worth 14% of the amount claimed for 2026 and can only reduce federal tax owing, never create a refund by itself.
  • The $8,773 maximum on lines 30425 and 30450 is reduced dollar for dollar once the dependant's net income is above $20,601.
  • People who can be claimed include a spouse or common-law partner, a child or grandchild, and a parent, grandparent, brother, sister, aunt, uncle, niece or nephew who lived in Canada at some time in the year.
  • Only line 30450 can be split between supporters; lines 30300, 30400 and 30425 allow one claimant, and line 30500 is claimed once per child.
  • No documents go in with the return, but the CRA may later ask for a signed statement from a medical practitioner unless an approved Form T2201 is already on file.

— YieldMaple, figures checked against official sources on October 8, 2026. Sources

The Canada caregiver credit (CCC) is a federal non-refundable tax credit for people who support a spouse, common-law partner or other family member with a mental or physical infirmity. It is not a single line on the tax return. It is spread across five lines, and the line decides the amount. The table shows each line with its 2026 and 2025 amounts.

Canada caregiver credit amounts by tax return line, 2026 and 2025

How to read this table: these are claim amounts, not payments. The federal credit is the lowest federal tax rate multiplied by the amount claimed. The 2026 column is for the return filed in spring 2027; the 2025 column is the return most people filed in spring 2026.

Return linePerson supported2026 amount2025 amountHow the amount works
Line 30300Spouse or common-law partner who depends on the claimant because of a mental or physical infirmity$2,740$2,687Added to the claimant's basic personal amount before the spouse's or partner's net income is subtracted
Line 30400Eligible dependant with an infirmity (age 18 or older, or under 18 and not the claimant's or their spouse's child)$2,740$2,687Added to the claimant's basic personal amount before the dependant's net income is subtracted
Line 30425The same spouse, partner or adult eligible dependant already claimed on line 30300 or 30400$8,773$8,601Maximum. Reduced by the person's net income over the threshold, then by the amount claimed for them on line 30300 or 30400
Line 30450Each infirm adult dependant who is not claimed by anyone on line 30300 or 30400$8,773$8,601Maximum for each dependant. Reduced by the dependant's net income over the threshold
Line 30500Each of the claimant's (or their spouse's or partner's) infirm children under 18 at the end of the year$2,740$2,687Flat amount for each child, with no income test. Schedule 5 is not needed

Source: Canada caregiver credit — Personal income tax — Canada.ca; Canada caregiver credit — Documents needed to support your claim — Canada.ca; Indexation adjustment for personal income tax and benefit amounts — Canada.ca (Canada caregiver amount, 2026 and 2025 columns); Indexation adjustment — Canada caregiver amount for other infirm dependants and its net income threshold (2026 and 2025 columns); Indexation adjustment — spouse or common-law partner amount when the Canada caregiver amount applies (2026 and 2025 columns); Line 30300 – Spouse or common-law partner amount — Canada.ca; Line 30425 – Canada caregiver amount for spouse or common-law partner, or eligible dependant age 18 or older — Canada.ca; Line 30450 – Canada caregiver amount for other infirm dependants age 18 or older — Canada.ca; Line 30500 – Canada caregiver amount for infirm children under 18 years of age — Canada.ca; Schedule 5, Amounts for Spouse or Common-Law Partner and Dependants (T1-2025, form 5000-S5); Line 30400 – Amount for an eligible dependant — Canada.ca; Changing a tax return — Canada.ca. In effect from January 1, 2026 to December 31, 2026; checked October 8, 2026.

This page is education, not tax advice. The claim that applies to a household depends on its own facts; the notice of assessment and CRA My Account show what was actually allowed.

How much is the Canada caregiver credit in 2026?

The Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) indexes the caregiver amounts every year. For the 2026 tax year there are two figures:

  • $2,740 for a spouse or common-law partner, an eligible dependant, or a child under 18 with an infirmity (lines 30300, 30400 and 30500).
  • Up to $8,773 for an infirm dependant aged 18 or older (lines 30425 and 30450).

Because the credit is non-refundable, the tax saved is the lowest federal rate, 14% for 2026, multiplied by the amount claimed. That puts the federal value of the smaller amount at $383.60 and the federal value of the full larger amount at $1,228.22. A caregiver whose federal tax is already zero gets nothing more from it. The federal and provincial tax brackets show where the 14% rate sits.

Canada caregiver credit amounts and net income thresholds, 2026 and 2025

How to read this table: the 2026 figures come from the CRA's indexation table. The CRA publishes the Schedule 5 base amount and the lower bound for line 30425 with each year's tax package, so the 2026 versions were not out on October 8, 2026.

Figure2026 tax year2025 tax year
Canada caregiver amount for a spouse or partner, an eligible dependant, or a child under 18$2,740$2,687
Maximum Canada caregiver amount for infirm dependants age 18 or older (lines 30425 and 30450)$8,773$8,601
Net income threshold (the maximum starts to shrink above this net income)$20,601$20,197
Schedule 5 base amount (nothing is left at or above this net income)Not yet published; see the calculation below$28,798
Lowest net income at which line 30425 can applyNot yet published; see the calculation below$8,624
Largest spouse or common-law partner amount when the caregiver amount applies (claimant's net income at or below the start of the 29% bracket)$19,192$18,816
Largest spouse or common-law partner amount when the caregiver amount applies (claimant's net income at or above the start of the 33% bracket)$17,569$17,225

Source: Canada caregiver credit — Personal income tax — Canada.ca; Canada caregiver credit — Documents needed to support your claim — Canada.ca; Indexation adjustment for personal income tax and benefit amounts — Canada.ca (Canada caregiver amount, 2026 and 2025 columns); Indexation adjustment — Canada caregiver amount for other infirm dependants and its net income threshold (2026 and 2025 columns); Indexation adjustment — spouse or common-law partner amount when the Canada caregiver amount applies (2026 and 2025 columns); Line 30300 – Spouse or common-law partner amount — Canada.ca; Line 30425 – Canada caregiver amount for spouse or common-law partner, or eligible dependant age 18 or older — Canada.ca; Line 30450 – Canada caregiver amount for other infirm dependants age 18 or older — Canada.ca; Line 30500 – Canada caregiver amount for infirm children under 18 years of age — Canada.ca; Schedule 5, Amounts for Spouse or Common-Law Partner and Dependants (T1-2025, form 5000-S5); Line 30400 – Amount for an eligible dependant — Canada.ca; Changing a tax return — Canada.ca. In effect from January 1, 2026 to December 31, 2026; checked October 8, 2026.

What income is too high for the Canada caregiver credit?

The income test looks at the dependant’s net income (line 23600 of their return, or an estimate if they do not file). The caregiver’s own income does not reduce the caregiver amounts.

For lines 30425 and 30450, the maximum of $8,773 is reduced dollar for dollar once the dependant’s net income passes $20,601 in 2026. On Schedule 5 the CRA does this with a single “base amount”: the threshold plus the maximum. For 2025 that base amount was $28,798. The CRA had not published the 2026 Schedule 5 on October 8, 2026, but the same sum on the 2026 figures gives $29,374, the net income at which nothing is left.

Two lines work differently:

  • Lines 30300 and 30400 add $2,740 to the claimant’s basic personal amount and then subtract the spouse’s or dependant’s whole net income. For 2026 the largest spouse amount with the caregiver amount included is $19,192 for claimants whose own net income is at or below the start of the 29% bracket, and $17,569 for claimants whose own net income is at or above the start of the 33% bracket. The CRA’s table lists the same two maximums for an eligible dependant.
  • Line 30500 has no income test. It is a flat $2,740 for each qualifying child.

Who can claim the Canada caregiver credit, and for whom?

The CRA’s starting test is support. A person is dependent on the claimant if they regularly and consistently rely on the claimant for basic necessities of life, such as food, shelter and clothing. The dependency has to be solely due to the infirmity, and a temporary illness or injury does not count.

Who can be claimed for the Canada caregiver credit

How to read this table: relatives of the claimant's spouse or common-law partner count the same way as the claimant's own. Which pair of lines applies depends on whether the person qualifies as a spouse, an eligible dependant, or another dependant.

Person with the infirmityConditionResidency ruleReturn lines
Spouse or common-law partnerHas a mental or physical infirmity and is supported by the claimantNo residency condition stated; a non-resident spouse's net world income is used30300 and 30425
Child or grandchild (the claimant's or their spouse's or partner's)Depends on the claimant for support because of a mental or physical infirmityNo Canadian residency condition on the CRA's caregiver credit list. Line 30400 also requires living with the claimant in a home the claimant maintains30400 and 30425, or 30450 (age 18 or older); 30500 (child under 18)
Parent, grandparent, brother, sister, aunt, uncle, niece or nephew (the claimant's or their spouse's or partner's)Depends on the claimant for support because of a mental or physical infirmityMust have resided in Canada at any time in the year. A person who was only visiting does not count30400 and 30425 (parent, grandparent, brother or sister living with the claimant), or 30450

Source: Canada caregiver credit — Personal income tax — Canada.ca; Canada caregiver credit — Documents needed to support your claim — Canada.ca; Indexation adjustment for personal income tax and benefit amounts — Canada.ca (Canada caregiver amount, 2026 and 2025 columns); Indexation adjustment — Canada caregiver amount for other infirm dependants and its net income threshold (2026 and 2025 columns); Indexation adjustment — spouse or common-law partner amount when the Canada caregiver amount applies (2026 and 2025 columns); Line 30300 – Spouse or common-law partner amount — Canada.ca; Line 30425 – Canada caregiver amount for spouse or common-law partner, or eligible dependant age 18 or older — Canada.ca; Line 30450 – Canada caregiver amount for other infirm dependants age 18 or older — Canada.ca; Line 30500 – Canada caregiver amount for infirm children under 18 years of age — Canada.ca; Schedule 5, Amounts for Spouse or Common-Law Partner and Dependants (T1-2025, form 5000-S5); Line 30400 – Amount for an eligible dependant — Canada.ca; Changing a tax return — Canada.ca. In effect from January 1, 2026 to December 31, 2026; checked October 8, 2026.

Three points catch people out:

  • Age is not an infirmity. The CRA states that line 30450 cannot be claimed for a dependant without a mental or physical infirmity, even a parent or grandparent.
  • Friends and in-laws beyond the list do not qualify. The list of relatives is closed, although a spouse’s or partner’s relatives are included.
  • Child support changes the answer. A person who was the only parent required to pay child support for a child generally cannot claim that child on line 30400, 30450 or 30500. The CRA sets out exceptions for a year of separation and for parents who both paid support and agree on the claimant.

How does each line work: 30300, 30425, 30450 and 30500?

Line 30300 and line 30425: an infirm spouse or common-law partner

Line 30300 is the ordinary spouse or common-law partner amount. When the spouse depends on the claimant because of an infirmity, $2,740 is added to the calculation for 2026. Line 30425 then tops the claim up so that the total reaches as much as $8,773. Schedule 5 works it out in this order: the base amount minus the spouse’s net income (to the maximum), minus whatever was already claimed on line 30300.

Three examples for 2026, each with a claimant on the full basic personal amount of $16,452:

  • Spouse with $5,000 of net income. Line 30300 is $14,192. That is already more than the $8,773 maximum, so line 30425 is zero. The caregiver amount still added $2,740 to line 30300, worth $383.60 of federal tax.
  • Spouse with $12,000 of net income. Line 30300 is $7,192. Line 30425 adds $1,581, for a combined $8,773. Without the infirmity the spouse amount would have been $4,452, so the caregiver rules added $4,321 of claim, worth $604.94.
  • Spouse with $24,000 of net income. Line 30300 is zero, because the income is above $19,192. Line 30425 is $5,374, worth $752.36.

The pattern explains the CRA’s lower bound for line 30425. The top-up only starts once the line 30300 claim falls below the maximum, which for 2026 is a spouse’s net income above $10,419 for most claimants, or above $8,796 for claimants in the 33% bracket. The CRA’s 2025 wording, “between $8,624 and $28,798”, is the same sum on 2025 figures.

The same two-step calculation applies to an eligible dependant aged 18 or older claimed on line 30400: a parent, grandparent, child, grandchild, brother or sister who lives with a claimant who has no spouse or partner to claim.

Line 30450: other infirm dependants aged 18 or older

Line 30450 is the line for an adult child who has a spouse or partner and supports a parent, because a claimant who lives with a spouse cannot use line 30400 for another adult. For 2025 the CRA’s conditions were:

  • The dependant was dependent on the claimant because of a mental or physical infirmity and was 18 or older.
  • The dependant was the claimant’s (or their spouse’s or partner’s) child, grandchild, parent, grandparent, brother, sister, aunt, uncle, niece or nephew.
  • The dependant was a resident of Canada at some time in the year, unless they were a child or grandchild. A person who was only visiting does not count.
  • The dependant’s net income was less than the base amount, $28,798 for 2025.
  • No one else claims the dependant on line 30300 or line 30400.

The amount can be claimed for more than one dependant. Two examples for 2026:

  • A parent with $18,000 of net income is under the $20,601 threshold, so the claim is the full $8,773.
  • A parent with $24,000 of net income leaves $5,374, worth $752.36 of federal tax.

A parent’s net income includes pensions such as Old Age Security and CPP, so the figure to check is the parent’s line 23600, not their employment income.

Line 30500: infirm children under 18

Line 30500 is a flat $2,740 for 2026 for each of the claimant’s (or their spouse’s or partner’s) children who:

  • was under 18 at the end of the year,
  • has an infirmity that will make them dependent on others for a long, continuous period of indefinite duration, and
  • needs much more help with personal needs and care than other children of the same age.

The full amount applies in the year of the child’s birth, death or adoption, and Schedule 5 is not needed for this line.

How do spouses and families split the Canada caregiver credit?

Most of the caregiver lines belong to one person. Only one can be shared.

Which Canada caregiver credit lines can be split

How to read this table: splitting means two people each claiming part of the same amount for the same dependant in the same year.

Return lineCan it be split?CRA rule
Line 30300NoOnly one spouse or common-law partner may claim the amount in a year
Line 30400NoOne claim per household. If two people could claim the same dependant and cannot agree, neither can claim
Line 30425NoOnly one claim can be made and it cannot be split with another person
Line 30450YesPeople who supported the same dependant can split the claim. The combined claims cannot be more than the maximum for that dependant
Line 30500NoClaimed once per child. Either spouse can claim it for a child living with both, and all or part can be transferred to the other spouse through Schedule 2 (line 32600)

Source: Canada caregiver credit — Personal income tax — Canada.ca; Canada caregiver credit — Documents needed to support your claim — Canada.ca; Indexation adjustment for personal income tax and benefit amounts — Canada.ca (Canada caregiver amount, 2026 and 2025 columns); Indexation adjustment — Canada caregiver amount for other infirm dependants and its net income threshold (2026 and 2025 columns); Indexation adjustment — spouse or common-law partner amount when the Canada caregiver amount applies (2026 and 2025 columns); Line 30300 – Spouse or common-law partner amount — Canada.ca; Line 30425 – Canada caregiver amount for spouse or common-law partner, or eligible dependant age 18 or older — Canada.ca; Line 30450 – Canada caregiver amount for other infirm dependants age 18 or older — Canada.ca; Line 30500 – Canada caregiver amount for infirm children under 18 years of age — Canada.ca; Schedule 5, Amounts for Spouse or Common-Law Partner and Dependants (T1-2025, form 5000-S5); Line 30400 – Amount for an eligible dependant — Canada.ca; Changing a tax return — Canada.ca. In effect from January 1, 2026 to December 31, 2026; checked October 8, 2026.

How that plays out for couples and siblings:

  • Spouses caring for each other. Only one spouse can claim line 30300 for the other in a year, and line 30425 follows that claim.
  • A couple supporting a parent. Either spouse can make the line 30450 claim, because a spouse’s parent counts, or they can split it. Since the credit is non-refundable, the claim only has value on a return with federal tax left to reduce.
  • Siblings supporting a parent. Brothers and sisters who all supported the parent can split line 30450 in any proportion. For a parent under the threshold in 2026, an even split between two siblings is $4,386.50 each. The combined claims cannot be more than the maximum for that parent.
  • Parents of an infirm child. Line 30500 is claimed once per child. When the child lives with both parents, either can claim it, and all or part can be transferred to the other spouse through Schedule 2 and line 32600. When parents live apart, the parent who claims the child on line 30400 makes the line 30500 claim, and with shared custody and no agreement, neither can.

What documents can the CRA ask for?

Nothing is attached for the caregiver credit when the return is filed. The CRA’s instruction is to keep records in case it asks later.

Documents for the Canada caregiver credit

How to read this table: the signed statement is a letter from a medical practitioner, not a CRA form.

DocumentWhat it showsWhen it is needed
Signed statement from a medical practitionerWhen the infirmity began and how long it is expected to lastOnly if the CRA asks. Nothing is sent with the return
Signed statement for a child under 18Also that the child will likely stay dependent on others for a long and continuous period of indefinite duration, and needs much more help with personal needs and care than other children of the same ageOnly if the CRA asks
Approved Form T2201, Disability Tax Credit CertificateReplaces the signed statement for the period the certificate coversAlready on file with the CRA
Schedule 5, Amounts for Spouse or Common-Law Partner and DependantsThe calculation for lines 30300, 30400, 30425 and 30450Attached to a paper return; line 30500 does not need it

Source: Canada caregiver credit — Personal income tax — Canada.ca; Canada caregiver credit — Documents needed to support your claim — Canada.ca; Indexation adjustment for personal income tax and benefit amounts — Canada.ca (Canada caregiver amount, 2026 and 2025 columns); Indexation adjustment — Canada caregiver amount for other infirm dependants and its net income threshold (2026 and 2025 columns); Indexation adjustment — spouse or common-law partner amount when the Canada caregiver amount applies (2026 and 2025 columns); Line 30300 – Spouse or common-law partner amount — Canada.ca; Line 30425 – Canada caregiver amount for spouse or common-law partner, or eligible dependant age 18 or older — Canada.ca; Line 30450 – Canada caregiver amount for other infirm dependants age 18 or older — Canada.ca; Line 30500 – Canada caregiver amount for infirm children under 18 years of age — Canada.ca; Schedule 5, Amounts for Spouse or Common-Law Partner and Dependants (T1-2025, form 5000-S5); Line 30400 – Amount for an eligible dependant — Canada.ca; Changing a tax return — Canada.ca. In effect from January 1, 2026 to December 31, 2026; checked October 8, 2026.

The approved Form T2201 is the same certificate used for the disability tax credit. The two credits are separate: the caregiver credit needs an infirmity, not an approved certificate, but a certificate on file removes the need for a separate medical statement. A dependant who is approved for the disability tax credit and cannot use all of the $10,341 disability amount for 2026 may also be able to transfer the unused part to a supporting relative on line 31800, in addition to the caregiver amount.

How to claim the Canada caregiver credit

  1. Work out which line fits. Spouse or partner: lines 30300 and 30425. Adult eligible dependant living with a claimant who has no spouse: lines 30400 and 30425. Any other infirm adult relative on the list: line 30450. Child under 18: line 30500.
  2. Get the dependant’s net income. It is line 23600 of their return, or an estimate if they did not file. For a non-resident spouse, the CRA uses net world income in Canadian dollars.
  3. Complete Schedule 5, Amounts for Spouse or Common-Law Partner and Dependants. Certified tax software fills it in from the dependant’s details; on a paper return the schedule is attached.
  4. Enter the results on lines 30300, 30400, 30425 and 30450. For line 30500, enter the number of children on line 30499 and the total on line 30500.
  5. Claim the provincial or territorial amount on Form 428. Provinces and territories other than Quebec have their own caregiver amounts with their own figures and rules, and Yukon is the only one with an amount for an infirm child under 18. Quebec residents follow Revenu Québec’s rules for the provincial return.

The return is due on the usual date; the Canadian tax deadline guide lists it. The income tax calculator estimates the federal and provincial tax that a non-refundable credit would be reducing.

What if the credit was missed or the CRA asks for proof?

If the CRA asks for proof, it is normally a request for the signed medical statement described above, or confirmation of the dependant’s income and relationship. An approved Form T2201 already on file covers the medical part.

If the credit was missed, an assessed return can be changed once the notice of assessment has arrived. The CRA lists three routes:

Ways to add a missed Canada caregiver credit to an assessed return

How to read this table: the amounts and thresholds of the tax year being changed apply, not the current year's.

RouteHowCRA processing time
"Change my return", in the CRA accountOnline, under Tax returns, after the notice of assessment has arrived2 weeks
ReFILE, in certified tax softwareOnline, for a return that was filed with certified tax software2 weeks
Form T1-ADJ, T1 Adjustment RequestBy mail to the tax centre, with supporting documents attached19 weeks

Source: Canada caregiver credit — Personal income tax — Canada.ca; Canada caregiver credit — Documents needed to support your claim — Canada.ca; Indexation adjustment for personal income tax and benefit amounts — Canada.ca (Canada caregiver amount, 2026 and 2025 columns); Indexation adjustment — Canada caregiver amount for other infirm dependants and its net income threshold (2026 and 2025 columns); Indexation adjustment — spouse or common-law partner amount when the Canada caregiver amount applies (2026 and 2025 columns); Line 30300 – Spouse or common-law partner amount — Canada.ca; Line 30425 – Canada caregiver amount for spouse or common-law partner, or eligible dependant age 18 or older — Canada.ca; Line 30450 – Canada caregiver amount for other infirm dependants age 18 or older — Canada.ca; Line 30500 – Canada caregiver amount for infirm children under 18 years of age — Canada.ca; Schedule 5, Amounts for Spouse or Common-Law Partner and Dependants (T1-2025, form 5000-S5); Line 30400 – Amount for an eligible dependant — Canada.ca; Changing a tax return — Canada.ca. In effect from January 1, 2026 to December 31, 2026; checked October 8, 2026.

The CRA states that a refund cannot be issued for an adjustment request made more than 10 calendar years after the end of the tax year. Questions about a specific claim go to the CRA’s individual tax enquiries line, listed on its “Contact the CRA” page.

What changes next for the Canada caregiver credit?

  • 2027 figures: the CRA indexes the caregiver amounts and the net income threshold each year and lists them in its indexation table. This page is updated when the 2027 column appears.
  • 2026 Schedule 5: the CRA publishes the schedule, with its base amount, as part of each year’s tax package. The derived 2026 figures on this page are replaced with the CRA’s printed ones when it is out.
  • Spring 2027: the 2026 return, the first to use the $2,740 and $8,773 amounts, is filed.

Common mistakes with the Canada caregiver credit

  • Claiming for a parent because of age. Without a mental or physical infirmity there is no caregiver amount, whatever the parent’s age.
  • Using the caregiver’s income for the test. The threshold applies to the dependant’s net income.
  • Expecting a refund. The credit is non-refundable and is lost for the year if there is no federal tax to reduce.
  • Two people claiming the full amount. Siblings can split line 30450, but the total cannot be more than the maximum for the dependant.
  • Trying to split line 30425. That line allows one claim and cannot be shared.
  • Claiming line 30450 for someone already on line 30300 or 30400. A dependant claimed on those lines by anyone is not eligible for line 30450.
  • Treating a temporary illness as an infirmity. The CRA excludes temporary illness and injury.
  • Assuming the disability tax credit is required. It is not, though an approved Form T2201 replaces the medical statement.

Families claiming the caregiver credit often qualify for other disability-related help. The disability tax credit guide covers Form T2201 and the transfer of unused amounts, the RDSP guide covers long-term savings for a person approved for that credit, and the Canada Disability Benefit guide covers the monthly federal payment for working-age adults. A dependant who had to stop working may also have CPP disability benefits, covered in a separate guide. For the wider picture of pensions and tax in later life, see retirement income planning in Canada.

Frequently asked questions

How much is the Canada caregiver credit for 2026?

For the 2026 tax year, claimed on the return filed in 2027, the Canada caregiver amount is $2,740 for an infirm spouse or common-law partner, an eligible dependant, or a child under 18, and up to $8,773 for an infirm dependant aged 18 or older. Those are claim amounts, not cash. The federal credit is 14% of the amount claimed, and it only reduces tax owing. For 2025 the same figures were $2,687 and $8,601.

Who can claim the Canada caregiver credit?

A person can claim it if they support a spouse or common-law partner with a mental or physical infirmity, or if a relative depends on them for support because of an infirmity. The CRA's list of relatives is a child or grandchild, and a parent, grandparent, brother, sister, aunt, uncle, niece or nephew, including the same relatives of a spouse or partner. Relatives other than children and grandchildren must have resided in Canada at some time in the year.

What is the income limit for the Canada caregiver credit?

The limit applies to the dependant's net income, not the caregiver's. For 2026, the maximum of $8,773 on lines 30425 and 30450 starts to shrink once the dependant's net income is above $20,601. For 2025 the threshold was $20,197 and nothing was left once net income reached $28,798, the base amount on Schedule 5. The amount for an infirm child under 18 on line 30500 has no income test.

Is the Canada caregiver credit refundable?

No. The CRA describes the Canada caregiver credit as a non-refundable tax credit. It lowers federal income tax owing, at the lowest federal rate of 14% for 2026, but it cannot push tax below zero or produce a payment. A caregiver with little or no federal tax to pay gets little or no value from it, which is one reason families look at which supporter claims a splittable amount.

Can the Canada caregiver credit be claimed for a parent?

Yes, if the parent depends on the claimant because of a mental or physical infirmity and resided in Canada at some time in the year. Age alone does not qualify: the CRA states that line 30450 cannot be claimed for a parent or grandparent who has no infirmity. A claimant with no spouse who lives with and supports the parent may use lines 30400 and 30425 instead; a claimant with a spouse normally uses line 30450.

Do you need the disability tax credit to claim the Canada caregiver credit?

No. The Canada caregiver credit does not require an approved disability tax credit certificate. The link between the two is paperwork: the CRA may ask for a signed statement from a medical practitioner showing when the infirmity began and how long it is expected to last, and that statement is not needed when the CRA already has an approved Form T2201 for the period.

Can two people claim the Canada caregiver credit for the same person?

Only on line 30450. When two or more people supported the same infirm adult dependant, they can split that claim in any proportion, as long as the combined claims are not more than the maximum for that dependant. Line 30425 cannot be split, line 30300 can be claimed by only one spouse, line 30400 allows one claim per household, and line 30500 is claimed once per child.

What documents does the CRA ask for with the Canada caregiver credit?

Nothing is sent with the return. The CRA says to keep records in case it asks later. It may then request a signed statement from a medical practitioner showing when the infirmity began and how long it is expected to last. For a child under 18 the statement also covers the child's long-term dependence and extra need for personal care. An approved Form T2201 on file replaces the statement.

What is the difference between line 30425 and line 30450?

Line 30425 is a top-up for a person already claimed on line 30300 (a spouse or common-law partner) or line 30400 (an eligible dependant aged 18 or older). Line 30450 is for other infirm adult dependants who are not claimed by anyone on those two lines, such as a parent supported by a married adult child. Both use the same maximum and the same net income threshold, but only line 30450 can be split.

Can the Canada caregiver credit be claimed for a child under 18?

Yes, on line 30500. For 2026 the amount is $2,740 for each child under 18 at the end of the year who has an infirmity, is likely to stay dependent on others for a long and continuous period, and needs much more help with personal care than other children of the same age. There is no income test, Schedule 5 is not needed, and the full amount applies in the year of birth, death or adoption.

Does the dependant have to live with the caregiver?

Not for every line. Line 30450 is based on support and dependency, and the CRA's conditions for it do not include living in the same home, although it cannot be claimed for a person who was only visiting. Line 30400, the amount for an eligible dependant, does require living with the dependant in a home the claimant maintains, and line 30425 can only be claimed for a person who qualifies on line 30300 or 30400. For a child who does not live with both parents, line 30500 follows the line 30400 claim.

Can the Canada caregiver credit be claimed for past years?

A credit that was missed can be added by asking the CRA to change an assessed return, online through the CRA account or the refiling service in certified tax software, or by mail with Form T1-ADJ. The CRA states that a refund cannot be issued for an adjustment request made more than 10 calendar years after the end of the tax year. The amounts and thresholds of the year being changed apply.

Rules, rates and sources

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Canada caregiver credit — amounts and net income thresholds by return line (30300, 30400, 30425, 30450, 30500), who can be claimed, documents and splitting rules January 1, 2026 to December 31, 2026 October 8, 2026
Federal income tax brackets and key credits (2026) January 1, 2026 to December 31, 2026 September 29, 2026
Disability tax credit (DTC) amounts, eligibility rules and application steps (2026) January 1, 2026 to December 31, 2026 September 30, 2026

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