Canada has no single list of stat holidays. Statutory holidays in Canada in 2026 come from two levels of law: the Canada Labour Code sets 10 general holidays for federally regulated workplaces, and each province and territory sets its own list for everyone else. The tables below come from the federal Labour Program page on Canada.ca, the Canada Revenue Agency’s 2026 holiday list and each province’s own employment standards page. This page explains the rules; it is not legal advice, and a contract or collective agreement can give more than the legal minimum.
What are the federal stat holidays in 2026?
The federal stat holidays in 2026 are the 10 general holidays in the Canada Labour Code. They apply to employees of federally regulated employers, wherever in Canada they work.
How to read this table: the list of 10 comes from the federal Labour Program page. The 2026 dates match the Canada Revenue Agency list; the 2027 dates match the tables published by British Columbia, Alberta and Manitoba. Fixed-date holidays keep the same date every year.
| General holiday | 2026 date | 2027 date | How the date is set |
|---|---|---|---|
| New Year's Day | Thursday, January 1, 2026 | Friday, January 1, 2027 | January 1 |
| Good Friday | Friday, April 3, 2026 | Friday, March 26, 2027 | Friday before Easter |
| Victoria Day | Monday, May 18, 2026 | Monday, May 24, 2027 | Monday before May 25 |
| Canada Day | Wednesday, July 1, 2026 | Thursday, July 1, 2027 | July 1 |
| Labour Day | Monday, September 7, 2026 | Monday, September 6, 2027 | First Monday in September |
| National Day for Truth and Reconciliation | Wednesday, September 30, 2026 | Thursday, September 30, 2027 | September 30 |
| Thanksgiving Day | Monday, October 12, 2026 | Monday, October 11, 2027 | Second Monday in October |
| Remembrance Day | Wednesday, November 11, 2026 | Thursday, November 11, 2027 | November 11 |
| Christmas Day | Friday, December 25, 2026 | Saturday, December 25, 2027 | December 25 |
| Boxing Day | Saturday, December 26, 2026 | Sunday, December 26, 2027 | December 26 |
Source: Annual vacations and general holidays for federally regulated employees — Canada.ca (the 10 general holidays); Annual vacations and general holidays — Canada.ca (holiday on a non-working day); Annual vacations and general holidays — Canada.ca (other holidays on a non-work day); Annual vacations and general holidays — Canada.ca (general holiday pay); Annual vacations and general holidays — Canada.ca (working on a general holiday); Annual vacations and general holidays — Canada.ca (managers and professionals); Annual vacations and general holidays — Canada.ca (part-time employees); Annual vacations and general holidays — Canada.ca (substituting a general holiday); List of federally regulated industries and workplaces — Canada.ca; Public holidays for 2026 — Canada Revenue Agency (2026 dates with weekdays); Statutory holidays — Province of British Columbia (days that are not statutory); Statutory holidays — Province of British Columbia (2027 statutory holidays table); Statutory holidays — Province of British Columbia (2026 statutory holidays table); Alberta general holidays — alberta.ca (general holidays table, with the rule for each date); Alberta general holidays — alberta.ca (optional holidays table); Alberta general holidays — alberta.ca (what an optional holiday is); List of Saskatchewan Public Holidays — saskatchewan.ca (count and National Day for Truth and Reconciliation); List of Saskatchewan Public Holidays — saskatchewan.ca (September 30); List of Saskatchewan Public Holidays — saskatchewan.ca (2026 table); General Holidays fact sheet — Manitoba Employment Standards (table for 2025 to 2027); General Holidays fact sheet — Manitoba Employment Standards (days that are not general holidays); General Holidays fact sheet — Manitoba Employment Standards (Remembrance Day); Your guide to the Employment Standards Act, Public holidays — ontario.ca; Statutory holidays in Quebec — CNESST (the list); Statutory holidays in Quebec — CNESST (National Patriots' Day); Statutory holidays in Quebec — CNESST (days that are not statutory holidays); Paid public holidays, vacation time and pay — gnb.ca; Holiday and Retail Closing Day Charts — novascotia.ca (days that are not paid holidays); Holiday and Retail Closing Day Charts — novascotia.ca (Remembrance Day); Labour standards issues — Government of Newfoundland and Labrador (six paid public holidays); Labour Standards Act, section 14 — Newfoundland and Labrador House of Assembly (the days named as public holidays); Public holidays — Canada Revenue Agency (due date on a weekend or public holiday); List of Saskatchewan Public Holidays — saskatchewan.ca (public holiday on a Saturday); General Holidays fact sheet — Manitoba Employment Standards (general holiday pay for steady hours). In effect from January 1, 2026 to December 31, 2027; checked October 11, 2026.
Six of the ten are fixed dates: New Year’s Day, Canada Day, September 30, Remembrance Day, Christmas Day and Boxing Day. The other four move with the calendar, which is why the 2027 column matters for anyone booking time off early. Good Friday comes more than a week earlier in 2027 than in 2026.
Four federal general holidays are still ahead in 2026:
- Thanksgiving Day: Monday, October 12, 2026
- Remembrance Day: Wednesday, November 11, 2026
- Christmas Day: Friday, December 25, 2026
- Boxing Day: Saturday, December 26, 2026
Which stat holidays apply in each province?
Each province names its own holidays in its employment standards law, and the lists differ more than most people expect. The table below shows every day that is statutory somewhere, its 2026 and 2027 dates, and where it counts.
How to read this table: 'Federal' means federally regulated workplaces in every province and territory. A province that is not named does not list the day under that name on its employment standards page; New Brunswick Day and Newfoundland and Labrador's Memorial Day are shown separately below because their dates are not printed. Prince Edward Island and the three territories are not in this table (see the note below it).
| Holiday | 2026 date | 2027 date | Statutory in |
|---|---|---|---|
| New Year's Day | Thursday, January 1, 2026 | Friday, January 1, 2027 | Federal, BC, Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Ontario, Quebec, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Newfoundland and Labrador |
| Third Monday in February (Family Day, Louis Riel Day, Nova Scotia Heritage Day) | Monday, February 16, 2026 | Monday, February 15, 2027 | BC, Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Ontario, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia |
| Good Friday | Friday, April 3, 2026 | Friday, March 26, 2027 | Federal, BC, Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Ontario, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Newfoundland and Labrador; Quebec (unless the employer picks Easter Monday) |
| Easter Monday | Monday, April 6, 2026 | Monday, March 29, 2027 | Quebec only, and only where the employer picks it instead of Good Friday |
| Victoria Day (National Patriots' Day in Quebec) | Monday, May 18, 2026 | Monday, May 24, 2027 | Federal, BC, Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Ontario, Quebec |
| Quebec National Holiday | Wednesday, June 24, 2026 | Thursday, June 24, 2027 | Quebec |
| Canada Day | Wednesday, July 1, 2026 | Thursday, July 1, 2027 | Federal, BC, Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Ontario, Quebec, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia |
| First Monday in August (B.C. Day, Saskatchewan Day) | Monday, August 3, 2026 | Monday, August 2, 2027 | BC, Saskatchewan |
| Labour Day | Monday, September 7, 2026 | Monday, September 6, 2027 | Federal, BC, Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Ontario, Quebec, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Newfoundland and Labrador |
| National Day for Truth and Reconciliation (Orange Shirt Day in Manitoba) | Wednesday, September 30, 2026 | Thursday, September 30, 2027 | Federal, BC, Manitoba |
| Thanksgiving Day | Monday, October 12, 2026 | Monday, October 11, 2027 | Federal, BC, Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Ontario, Quebec |
| Remembrance Day | Wednesday, November 11, 2026 | Thursday, November 11, 2027 | Federal, BC, Alberta, Saskatchewan, New Brunswick, Newfoundland and Labrador |
| Christmas Day | Friday, December 25, 2026 | Saturday, December 25, 2027 | Federal, BC, Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Ontario, Quebec, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Newfoundland and Labrador |
| Boxing Day | Saturday, December 26, 2026 | Sunday, December 26, 2027 | Federal, Ontario |
Source: Annual vacations and general holidays for federally regulated employees — Canada.ca (the 10 general holidays); Annual vacations and general holidays — Canada.ca (holiday on a non-working day); Annual vacations and general holidays — Canada.ca (other holidays on a non-work day); Annual vacations and general holidays — Canada.ca (general holiday pay); Annual vacations and general holidays — Canada.ca (working on a general holiday); Annual vacations and general holidays — Canada.ca (managers and professionals); Annual vacations and general holidays — Canada.ca (part-time employees); Annual vacations and general holidays — Canada.ca (substituting a general holiday); List of federally regulated industries and workplaces — Canada.ca; Public holidays for 2026 — Canada Revenue Agency (2026 dates with weekdays); Statutory holidays — Province of British Columbia (days that are not statutory); Statutory holidays — Province of British Columbia (2027 statutory holidays table); Statutory holidays — Province of British Columbia (2026 statutory holidays table); Alberta general holidays — alberta.ca (general holidays table, with the rule for each date); Alberta general holidays — alberta.ca (optional holidays table); Alberta general holidays — alberta.ca (what an optional holiday is); List of Saskatchewan Public Holidays — saskatchewan.ca (count and National Day for Truth and Reconciliation); List of Saskatchewan Public Holidays — saskatchewan.ca (September 30); List of Saskatchewan Public Holidays — saskatchewan.ca (2026 table); General Holidays fact sheet — Manitoba Employment Standards (table for 2025 to 2027); General Holidays fact sheet — Manitoba Employment Standards (days that are not general holidays); General Holidays fact sheet — Manitoba Employment Standards (Remembrance Day); Your guide to the Employment Standards Act, Public holidays — ontario.ca; Statutory holidays in Quebec — CNESST (the list); Statutory holidays in Quebec — CNESST (National Patriots' Day); Statutory holidays in Quebec — CNESST (days that are not statutory holidays); Paid public holidays, vacation time and pay — gnb.ca; Holiday and Retail Closing Day Charts — novascotia.ca (days that are not paid holidays); Holiday and Retail Closing Day Charts — novascotia.ca (Remembrance Day); Labour standards issues — Government of Newfoundland and Labrador (six paid public holidays); Labour Standards Act, section 14 — Newfoundland and Labrador House of Assembly (the days named as public holidays); Public holidays — Canada Revenue Agency (due date on a weekend or public holiday); List of Saskatchewan Public Holidays — saskatchewan.ca (public holiday on a Saturday); General Holidays fact sheet — Manitoba Employment Standards (general holiday pay for steady hours). In effect from January 1, 2026 to December 31, 2027; checked October 11, 2026.
Two provincial holidays are named on the province’s page without a date, so no date is shown here. Either one may fall on the same date as a row in the table above, so workers in those two provinces can confirm the date with their employment standards office:
How to read this table: New Brunswick's employment standards page and Newfoundland and Labrador's Labour Standards Act name these days but do not print the date.
| Holiday | Statutory in |
|---|---|
| New Brunswick Day | New Brunswick |
| Memorial Day | Newfoundland and Labrador |
Source: Annual vacations and general holidays for federally regulated employees — Canada.ca (the 10 general holidays); Annual vacations and general holidays — Canada.ca (holiday on a non-working day); Annual vacations and general holidays — Canada.ca (other holidays on a non-work day); Annual vacations and general holidays — Canada.ca (general holiday pay); Annual vacations and general holidays — Canada.ca (working on a general holiday); Annual vacations and general holidays — Canada.ca (managers and professionals); Annual vacations and general holidays — Canada.ca (part-time employees); Annual vacations and general holidays — Canada.ca (substituting a general holiday); List of federally regulated industries and workplaces — Canada.ca; Public holidays for 2026 — Canada Revenue Agency (2026 dates with weekdays); Statutory holidays — Province of British Columbia (days that are not statutory); Statutory holidays — Province of British Columbia (2027 statutory holidays table); Statutory holidays — Province of British Columbia (2026 statutory holidays table); Alberta general holidays — alberta.ca (general holidays table, with the rule for each date); Alberta general holidays — alberta.ca (optional holidays table); Alberta general holidays — alberta.ca (what an optional holiday is); List of Saskatchewan Public Holidays — saskatchewan.ca (count and National Day for Truth and Reconciliation); List of Saskatchewan Public Holidays — saskatchewan.ca (September 30); List of Saskatchewan Public Holidays — saskatchewan.ca (2026 table); General Holidays fact sheet — Manitoba Employment Standards (table for 2025 to 2027); General Holidays fact sheet — Manitoba Employment Standards (days that are not general holidays); General Holidays fact sheet — Manitoba Employment Standards (Remembrance Day); Your guide to the Employment Standards Act, Public holidays — ontario.ca; Statutory holidays in Quebec — CNESST (the list); Statutory holidays in Quebec — CNESST (National Patriots' Day); Statutory holidays in Quebec — CNESST (days that are not statutory holidays); Paid public holidays, vacation time and pay — gnb.ca; Holiday and Retail Closing Day Charts — novascotia.ca (days that are not paid holidays); Holiday and Retail Closing Day Charts — novascotia.ca (Remembrance Day); Labour standards issues — Government of Newfoundland and Labrador (six paid public holidays); Labour Standards Act, section 14 — Newfoundland and Labrador House of Assembly (the days named as public holidays); Public holidays — Canada Revenue Agency (due date on a weekend or public holiday); List of Saskatchewan Public Holidays — saskatchewan.ca (public holiday on a Saturday); General Holidays fact sheet — Manitoba Employment Standards (general holiday pay for steady hours). In effect from January 1, 2026 to December 31, 2027; checked October 11, 2026.
What is not in the table. Prince Edward Island, Yukon, the Northwest Territories and Nunavut each set their own holidays, but their official pages could not be read when this page was last checked, so they are left out rather than filled in from second-hand lists. Workers there can find the current list on their government’s employment standards page, linked from the federal list of regulated industries on Canada.ca.
How many stat holidays does each province have?
British Columbia has the longest provincial list and Nova Scotia and Newfoundland and Labrador have the shortest. The legal name changes too: “general holidays” federally and in Alberta and Manitoba, “public holidays” in Ontario, “statutory holidays” in British Columbia and Quebec.
How to read this table: each row was read on that government's own employment standards page. 'Not statutory there' shows the days the page itself names as excluded or optional, unless the row says otherwise.
| Jurisdiction | Number | Legal term | Holidays on the list | Not statutory there |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Federal (Canada Labour Code) | 10 | General holidays | New Year's Day, Good Friday, Victoria Day, Canada Day, Labour Day, National Day for Truth and Reconciliation, Thanksgiving Day, Remembrance Day, Christmas Day, Boxing Day | Family Day, Easter Monday and the first Monday in August are not on the federal list |
| British Columbia | 11 | Statutory holidays | New Year's Day, Family Day, Good Friday, Victoria Day, Canada Day, B.C. Day, Labour Day, National Day for Truth and Reconciliation, Thanksgiving Day, Remembrance Day, Christmas Day | Easter Sunday, Easter Monday and Boxing Day |
| Alberta | 9 | General holidays | New Year's Day, Alberta Family Day, Good Friday, Victoria Day, Canada Day, Labour Day, Thanksgiving Day, Remembrance Day, Christmas Day | Optional holidays an employer may choose to recognize: Easter Monday, Heritage Day, National Day for Truth and Reconciliation, Boxing Day |
| Saskatchewan | 10 | Public (statutory) holidays | New Year's Day, Family Day, Good Friday, Victoria Day, Canada Day, Saskatchewan Day, Labour Day, Thanksgiving, Remembrance Day, Christmas Day | National Day for Truth and Reconciliation |
| Manitoba | 9 | General holidays | New Year's Day, Louis Riel Day, Good Friday, Victoria Day, Canada Day, Labour Day, Orange Shirt Day (National Day for Truth and Reconciliation), Thanksgiving Day, Christmas Day | Easter Sunday, Terry Fox Day and Boxing Day; Remembrance Day is not a general holiday but has its own business and pay rules |
| Ontario | 9 | Public holidays | New Year's Day, Family Day, Good Friday, Victoria Day, Canada Day, Labour Day, Thanksgiving Day, Christmas Day, Boxing Day | Easter Sunday, Easter Monday, the first Monday in August and Remembrance Day |
| Quebec | 8 | Statutory holidays | New Year's Day, Good Friday or Easter Monday (the employer chooses), National Patriots' Day, Quebec National Holiday (June 24), Canada Day, Labour Day, Thanksgiving, Christmas Day | Remembrance Day and the National Day for Truth and Reconciliation |
| New Brunswick | 8 | Paid public holidays | New Year's Day, Family Day, Good Friday, Canada Day, New Brunswick Day, Labour Day, Remembrance Day, Christmas Day | The province's page names no excluded days; Victoria Day, Thanksgiving and Boxing Day are not on its list |
| Nova Scotia | 6 | Paid holidays | New Year's Day, Nova Scotia Heritage Day, Good Friday, Canada Day, Labour Day, Christmas Day | Easter Monday, Victoria Day and Natal Day; Remembrance Day falls under a separate Remembrance Day Act |
| Newfoundland and Labrador | 6 | Public holidays | New Year's Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Labour Day, Remembrance Day, Christmas Day | The province's page names no excluded days; Victoria Day, Thanksgiving and Boxing Day are not on its list |
Source: Annual vacations and general holidays for federally regulated employees — Canada.ca (the 10 general holidays); Annual vacations and general holidays — Canada.ca (holiday on a non-working day); Annual vacations and general holidays — Canada.ca (other holidays on a non-work day); Annual vacations and general holidays — Canada.ca (general holiday pay); Annual vacations and general holidays — Canada.ca (working on a general holiday); Annual vacations and general holidays — Canada.ca (managers and professionals); Annual vacations and general holidays — Canada.ca (part-time employees); Annual vacations and general holidays — Canada.ca (substituting a general holiday); List of federally regulated industries and workplaces — Canada.ca; Public holidays for 2026 — Canada Revenue Agency (2026 dates with weekdays); Statutory holidays — Province of British Columbia (days that are not statutory); Statutory holidays — Province of British Columbia (2027 statutory holidays table); Statutory holidays — Province of British Columbia (2026 statutory holidays table); Alberta general holidays — alberta.ca (general holidays table, with the rule for each date); Alberta general holidays — alberta.ca (optional holidays table); Alberta general holidays — alberta.ca (what an optional holiday is); List of Saskatchewan Public Holidays — saskatchewan.ca (count and National Day for Truth and Reconciliation); List of Saskatchewan Public Holidays — saskatchewan.ca (September 30); List of Saskatchewan Public Holidays — saskatchewan.ca (2026 table); General Holidays fact sheet — Manitoba Employment Standards (table for 2025 to 2027); General Holidays fact sheet — Manitoba Employment Standards (days that are not general holidays); General Holidays fact sheet — Manitoba Employment Standards (Remembrance Day); Your guide to the Employment Standards Act, Public holidays — ontario.ca; Statutory holidays in Quebec — CNESST (the list); Statutory holidays in Quebec — CNESST (National Patriots' Day); Statutory holidays in Quebec — CNESST (days that are not statutory holidays); Paid public holidays, vacation time and pay — gnb.ca; Holiday and Retail Closing Day Charts — novascotia.ca (days that are not paid holidays); Holiday and Retail Closing Day Charts — novascotia.ca (Remembrance Day); Labour standards issues — Government of Newfoundland and Labrador (six paid public holidays); Labour Standards Act, section 14 — Newfoundland and Labrador House of Assembly (the days named as public holidays); Public holidays — Canada Revenue Agency (due date on a weekend or public holiday); List of Saskatchewan Public Holidays — saskatchewan.ca (public holiday on a Saturday); General Holidays fact sheet — Manitoba Employment Standards (general holiday pay for steady hours). In effect from January 1, 2026 to December 31, 2027; checked October 11, 2026.
A few patterns stand out:
- Three days are on every list checked: New Year’s Day, Labour Day and Christmas Day. Good Friday is on every list too, although a Quebec employer can give Easter Monday instead.
- The February holiday is provincial only. Seven of the nine provinces checked make the third Monday in February a stat holiday under three different names. The federal list, Quebec and Newfoundland and Labrador do not.
- September 30 is mostly federal. Outside federally regulated workplaces, British Columbia and Manitoba are the only two of the nine provinces checked that list it as statutory.
- Atlantic lists are shorter. New Brunswick, Nova Scotia and Newfoundland and Labrador do not list Victoria Day, Thanksgiving or Boxing Day as paid holidays, although many employers there still close.
Two provinces have full guides on this site with pay rules and worked examples: the Ontario stat holidays guide covers the nine public holidays and the public holiday pay formula, and the Alberta stat holidays guide covers the nine general holidays, the optional holidays and average daily wage.
Are you federally or provincially regulated?
The employer’s industry decides which list applies, not the employee’s home address or the size of the company. An employee of a federally regulated employer follows the Canada Labour Code in every province and territory. Everyone else follows the employment standards law of the province or territory where they work.
How to read this table: from the federal list of regulated industries and workplaces. The Code also covers any business that is vital, essential or integral to one of these activities. A job outside these sectors is normally provincially or territorially regulated.
| Federally regulated sector | What it covers |
|---|---|
| Air transportation | Airlines, airports, aerodromes and aircraft operations |
| Banks | Including authorized foreign banks |
| Grain handling | Grain elevators, feed and seed mills, feed warehouses and grain-seed cleaning plants |
| Federal Crown corporations | Most of them, for example Canada Post Corporation |
| Ports, shipping and pipelines | Port services, marine shipping, ferries, tunnels, canals, bridges and oil and gas pipelines that cross international or provincial borders |
| Postal and courier services | Postal and courier services |
| Broadcasting | Radio and television broadcasting |
| Railways | Railways that cross provincial or international borders and some short-line railways |
| Road transportation | Trucks and buses that cross provincial or international borders |
| Telecommunications | Telephone, Internet, telegraph and cable systems |
| Uranium and atomic energy | Uranium mining and processing and atomic energy |
| First Nations band councils and Indigenous self-governments | Certain activities |
Source: Annual vacations and general holidays for federally regulated employees — Canada.ca (the 10 general holidays); Annual vacations and general holidays — Canada.ca (holiday on a non-working day); Annual vacations and general holidays — Canada.ca (other holidays on a non-work day); Annual vacations and general holidays — Canada.ca (general holiday pay); Annual vacations and general holidays — Canada.ca (working on a general holiday); Annual vacations and general holidays — Canada.ca (managers and professionals); Annual vacations and general holidays — Canada.ca (part-time employees); Annual vacations and general holidays — Canada.ca (substituting a general holiday); List of federally regulated industries and workplaces — Canada.ca; Public holidays for 2026 — Canada Revenue Agency (2026 dates with weekdays); Statutory holidays — Province of British Columbia (days that are not statutory); Statutory holidays — Province of British Columbia (2027 statutory holidays table); Statutory holidays — Province of British Columbia (2026 statutory holidays table); Alberta general holidays — alberta.ca (general holidays table, with the rule for each date); Alberta general holidays — alberta.ca (optional holidays table); Alberta general holidays — alberta.ca (what an optional holiday is); List of Saskatchewan Public Holidays — saskatchewan.ca (count and National Day for Truth and Reconciliation); List of Saskatchewan Public Holidays — saskatchewan.ca (September 30); List of Saskatchewan Public Holidays — saskatchewan.ca (2026 table); General Holidays fact sheet — Manitoba Employment Standards (table for 2025 to 2027); General Holidays fact sheet — Manitoba Employment Standards (days that are not general holidays); General Holidays fact sheet — Manitoba Employment Standards (Remembrance Day); Your guide to the Employment Standards Act, Public holidays — ontario.ca; Statutory holidays in Quebec — CNESST (the list); Statutory holidays in Quebec — CNESST (National Patriots' Day); Statutory holidays in Quebec — CNESST (days that are not statutory holidays); Paid public holidays, vacation time and pay — gnb.ca; Holiday and Retail Closing Day Charts — novascotia.ca (days that are not paid holidays); Holiday and Retail Closing Day Charts — novascotia.ca (Remembrance Day); Labour standards issues — Government of Newfoundland and Labrador (six paid public holidays); Labour Standards Act, section 14 — Newfoundland and Labrador House of Assembly (the days named as public holidays); Public holidays — Canada Revenue Agency (due date on a weekend or public holiday); List of Saskatchewan Public Holidays — saskatchewan.ca (public holiday on a Saturday); General Holidays fact sheet — Manitoba Employment Standards (general holiday pay for steady hours). In effect from January 1, 2026 to December 31, 2027; checked October 11, 2026.
This split explains a common puzzle. A bank branch and a grocery store on the same street can follow different holiday lists: the bank follows the federal list, with Remembrance Day and September 30 but no Family Day, while the grocery store follows the provincial one.
Anyone unsure which rules apply can ask the employer’s payroll or human resources contact, or check the federal list of regulated industries on Canada.ca. The answer also decides where a complaint goes: the federal Labour Program for federally regulated jobs, and the provincial employment standards office for the rest.
What are optional and civic holidays?
An optional or civic holiday is a day that many workplaces close but that the law does not require an employer to give. It becomes a paid day off only through the employer’s own policy, an employment contract or a collective agreement.
Alberta’s employment standards page puts it most directly: optional holidays can be any day an employer chooses to recognize. Its examples are Easter Monday, Heritage Day, the National Day for Truth and Reconciliation and Boxing Day. Once an Alberta employer designates one of them, the general holiday rules apply to it.
The first Monday in August is the classic civic holiday. British Columbia and Saskatchewan list it as statutory. In Ontario, the employment standards guide says some employers give the first Monday in August as a holiday but are not required to. The Canada Revenue Agency lists it as the Civic Holiday (Monday, August 3, 2026, excluding Quebec) for tax due dates, which is a separate question from whether an employer has to give the day off.
In the nine provinces checked, the same applies to Easter Monday almost everywhere, to Boxing Day outside Ontario and federal workplaces, and to Remembrance Day in Manitoba, Ontario and Quebec. Retail closing rules are a different law again: Nova Scotia, for example, publishes a list of retail closing days that is longer than its list of paid holidays.
How does federal general holiday pay work?
Federal general holiday pay is at least 1/20th of the wages, excluding overtime pay, earned in the 4 weeks immediately before the week of the holiday. Part-time employees are paid for the same 10 holidays, with the amount adjusted to the hours they work.
How to read this table: minimum standards for employees of federally regulated employers, from the federal Labour Program. Continuous operations and longshoring have their own rules. Provincial rules are different.
| Situation | What the Code requires |
|---|---|
| Holiday falls on a regular work day and the employee has the day off | A day off with general holiday pay: at least 1/20th of the wages, excluding overtime, earned in the 4 weeks before the week of the holiday |
| Employee is required to work on the holiday | At least 1.5 times the regular rate for the time worked, plus general holiday pay; no extra day off |
| Manager or professional required to work on the holiday | Regular rate of pay, plus a substitute general holiday with pay at another time |
| New Year's Day, Canada Day, September 30, Remembrance Day, Christmas Day or Boxing Day falls on a Saturday or Sunday that is not a scheduled work day | A holiday with pay on the scheduled work day immediately before or after |
| Any other general holiday falls on a non-work day | A holiday with pay added to annual vacation, or granted at a time convenient to both employee and employer |
| Part-time employee | Pay for the same 10 general holidays, adjusted to the number of hours worked |
| Paid in whole or in part by commission, with at least 12 weeks of continuous employment | At least 1/60th of the wages, excluding overtime, earned in the 12 weeks before the week of the holiday |
Source: Annual vacations and general holidays for federally regulated employees — Canada.ca (the 10 general holidays); Annual vacations and general holidays — Canada.ca (holiday on a non-working day); Annual vacations and general holidays — Canada.ca (other holidays on a non-work day); Annual vacations and general holidays — Canada.ca (general holiday pay); Annual vacations and general holidays — Canada.ca (working on a general holiday); Annual vacations and general holidays — Canada.ca (managers and professionals); Annual vacations and general holidays — Canada.ca (part-time employees); Annual vacations and general holidays — Canada.ca (substituting a general holiday); List of federally regulated industries and workplaces — Canada.ca; Public holidays for 2026 — Canada Revenue Agency (2026 dates with weekdays); Statutory holidays — Province of British Columbia (days that are not statutory); Statutory holidays — Province of British Columbia (2027 statutory holidays table); Statutory holidays — Province of British Columbia (2026 statutory holidays table); Alberta general holidays — alberta.ca (general holidays table, with the rule for each date); Alberta general holidays — alberta.ca (optional holidays table); Alberta general holidays — alberta.ca (what an optional holiday is); List of Saskatchewan Public Holidays — saskatchewan.ca (count and National Day for Truth and Reconciliation); List of Saskatchewan Public Holidays — saskatchewan.ca (September 30); List of Saskatchewan Public Holidays — saskatchewan.ca (2026 table); General Holidays fact sheet — Manitoba Employment Standards (table for 2025 to 2027); General Holidays fact sheet — Manitoba Employment Standards (days that are not general holidays); General Holidays fact sheet — Manitoba Employment Standards (Remembrance Day); Your guide to the Employment Standards Act, Public holidays — ontario.ca; Statutory holidays in Quebec — CNESST (the list); Statutory holidays in Quebec — CNESST (National Patriots' Day); Statutory holidays in Quebec — CNESST (days that are not statutory holidays); Paid public holidays, vacation time and pay — gnb.ca; Holiday and Retail Closing Day Charts — novascotia.ca (days that are not paid holidays); Holiday and Retail Closing Day Charts — novascotia.ca (Remembrance Day); Labour standards issues — Government of Newfoundland and Labrador (six paid public holidays); Labour Standards Act, section 14 — Newfoundland and Labrador House of Assembly (the days named as public holidays); Public holidays — Canada Revenue Agency (due date on a weekend or public holiday); List of Saskatchewan Public Holidays — saskatchewan.ca (public holiday on a Saturday); General Holidays fact sheet — Manitoba Employment Standards (general holiday pay for steady hours). In effect from January 1, 2026 to December 31, 2027; checked October 11, 2026.
A worked example with hypothetical numbers: a federally regulated employee earns $4,000 in wages, with no overtime, in the 4 weeks before the week of Thanksgiving. General holiday pay for the day is $200. If the employer requires 8 hours of work on the holiday at a regular rate of $25 an hour, the employee earns $300 for the time worked on top of the $200, for $500 in total and no extra day off. The hourly to salary calculator converts an hourly rate into weekly and yearly pay for comparisons like this.
Provincial formulas are not the same. Ontario divides four work weeks of regular wages plus vacation pay by 20, Alberta uses an average daily wage, and Manitoba pays a regular day’s pay for employees whose hours don’t vary. The Ontario and Alberta guides linked above walk through their formulas step by step. The federal government also offers a general holiday pay calculator on the Labour Program page.
What happens when a holiday falls on a weekend?
For federally regulated employees, the answer depends on which holiday it is. When New Year’s Day, Canada Day, September 30, Remembrance Day, Christmas Day or Boxing Day falls on a Saturday or Sunday that is not a scheduled work day, the employee gets a holiday with pay on the scheduled work day immediately before or after. When any other general holiday falls on a non-work day, the paid holiday can be added to annual vacation or taken at a time that suits both sides.
That rule comes up at the end of both 2026 and 2027. Boxing Day falls on Saturday, December 26, 2026. In 2027, Christmas Day is a Saturday and Boxing Day is a Sunday, so a Monday-to-Friday federal employee is owed two substitute days around that weekend.
A federally regulated employer can also substitute another day for a general holiday. Where no collective agreement applies, the swap needs written approval from the employee, or from a set majority of the affected employees when it covers a group.
Provinces handle weekends in their own ways. Saskatchewan, for instance, says a public holiday that falls on a Saturday is not observed on a different day. Ontario gives a substitute holiday or, with written agreement, public holiday pay.
What should you do if holiday pay is missing?
- Confirm which law applies. Check whether the employer is federally regulated using the industry table above.
- Check the list for that jurisdiction. A day off that feels like a stat holiday may be optional where the job is.
- Read the pay statement for the pay period with the holiday and compare it with the formula for that jurisdiction.
- Ask the employer in writing. Most errors come from counting the wrong weeks or leaving a holiday off the schedule.
- Contact the right office. Federally regulated employees go to the federal Labour Program through the annual vacations and general holidays page on Canada.ca. Provincially regulated employees go to their province’s employment standards office.
What are the common mistakes with stat holidays?
- Assuming one national list. A holiday that is paid for a federally regulated relative may be an ordinary work day for someone in a provincially regulated job.
- Treating the August long weekend as statutory everywhere. British Columbia and Saskatchewan list it, but it is not required in Ontario or on the federal list.
- Expecting Boxing Day pay outside Ontario. Of the provinces checked, only Ontario lists it; federal workplaces also get it.
- Mixing up tax holidays and work holidays. The Canada Revenue Agency’s public holiday list moves tax due dates. It does not create a paid day off.
- Using another province’s pay formula. The federal 1/20th rule, Ontario’s formula and Alberta’s average daily wage give different results for the same pay history.
What changes next, and how do holidays affect money dates?
British Columbia, Alberta and Manitoba already show 2027 dates on their employment standards pages, and the other provinces add theirs as the year approaches. The lists themselves change only when a legislature amends the law. This page is checked again each year when the Canada Revenue Agency publishes its new holiday list.
Holidays also shift when money moves. When a tax due date lands on a weekend or a holiday the Canada Revenue Agency recognizes, a payment is on time if it arrives by the next business day. Benefit deposits follow their own calendars: the CRA payment dates guide and the CPP and OAS payment dates page list the official schedules.
Holiday pay and premium pay are employment income like any other wages. The Canadian income tax calculator estimates the tax on a year’s pay, and the minimum wage in Canada guide shows the lowest legal hourly rate in each province, the floor under any holiday pay calculation.